GSTM1
Sign in to saveAlso known as GST1, GSTM1-1, GSTM1a-1a, GSTM1b-1b, GTH4, GTM1, H-B, MU
protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Gene data
GSTM1- Name
- glutathione S-transferase mu 1
- Type
- protein-coding
- Position
- 109,687,340–109,709,039 (+)
- Aliases
- GST1, GSTM1-1, GSTM1a-1a, GSTM1b-1b, GTH4, GTM1, H-B, MU, MU-1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000134184
- RefSeq RNA
- NM_000561.4, NM_146421.3, XM_005270782.6
- RefSeq protein
- NP_000552.2, NP_666533.1, XP_005270839.1
Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. Null mutations of this class mu gene have been linked with an increase in a number of cancers, likely due to an increased susceptibility to environmental toxins and carcinogens. Multiple protein isoforms are encoded by transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Gene Ontology
Biological process
Molecular function
Pathways
via MyGene.info
Gene · Ensembl
glutathione S-transferase mu 1
- Symbol
- GSTM1
- Biotype
- Protein coding
- Organism
- Homo sapiens
- Location
- 1:109,687,309-109,709,552
- Strand
- Forward (+)
- Assembly
- GRCh38
via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Protein GSTM1 PDB 1gtu.png
Show 5 more facts
- HomoloGene ID
- 121492
- exact match
- identifiers.org/ncbigene/2944
- genomic end
- 110251661
- genomic start
- 110230436
- cytogenetic location
- 1p13.3
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0