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Hadrian's Wall

File:Hadrians_Wall_map.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Hadrian's Wall

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Also known as Vallum Aelium, Hadrians Wall, Picts' Wall, Roman Wall

defensive fortification in Roman Britain

AI overview

Hadrian's Wall is a defensive fortification built by the Roman Empire across northern Britain, constructed starting around 122 CE to protect Roman-controlled territory from unconquered peoples to the north. It remains one of the most significant physical remnants of Roman Britain and provides important archaeological evidence about Roman military strategy and daily life during the occupation.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Named after
Hadrian
Located in
Cumbria
Creator
Hadrian
Image
Section of Hadrian's Wall 1.jpg
Height
6
Width
1.8
Has parts of class
defensive wall
Show 10 more facts
inception
0122-00-00
topic's main category
Category:Hadrian's Wall
native label
Vallum Aelium
Commons category
Hadrian's Wall
Commons gallery
Hadrian's Wall
heritage designation
World Heritage Site
maintained by
National Trust
social media followers
12942
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~39 min read

Encyclopedic overview

A view of a partially-reconstructed section of Hadrian's Wall. The upright stones on top are a modern addition, to deter people from walking on it.

Hadrian's Wall (also known as the Roman Wall or Picts' Wall) is a former defensive fortification of the Roman province of Britannia, begun in AD 122 in the reign of the Emperor Hadrian. Running from Wallsend on the River Tyne in the east to Bowness-on-Solway in the west of what is now northern England, it was a stone wall with large ditches in front and behind, stretching across the whole width of the island. Soldiers were garrisoned along the line of the wall in large forts, smaller milecastles, and intervening turrets. In addition to the wall's defensive military role, its gates may have been customs posts.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Hadrian's Wall” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)

On the map