hafnon
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Hafnon is a hafnium nesosilicate mineral with the idealized chemical formula . It is the mineral form of hafnium silicate and one of the few known minerals with essential hafnium.
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Hafnon
- Mineral.image
- Hafnon.jpg
- Mineral.caption
- Very small brown single crystals of hafnon from Bernic Lake, Lac-du-Bonnet District, Manitoba, Canada
- Mineral.category
- Nesosilicates
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Haf
- Mineral.strunz
- 09.AD.30
- Mineral.system
- Tetragonal
- Mineral.dana
- 51.05.02.02
- Mineral.class
- Ditetragonal Dipyramidal (4/mmm ) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m 2/m)
- Mineral.symmetry
- I41/amd
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 6.5725(7) Å, c = 5.9632(4) Å=; Z = 4
- Mineral.habit
- Euhedral to irregular crystals
- Mineral.cleavage
- {???} Indistinct
- Mineral.mohs
- 7.5
- Mineral.luster
- Vitreous
- Mineral.opticalprop
- Uniaxial (+)
- Mineral.refractive
- nω = 1.930 - 1.970 nε = 1.980 - 2.030
- Mineral.birefringence
- δ = 0.050
via Wikipedia infobox
~2 min read
Encyclopedic overview
2 sectionsContents
- Chemistry
- References
{{Infobox mineral |name=Hafnon |image=Hafnon.jpg |caption=Very small brown single crystals of hafnon from Bernic Lake, Lac-du-Bonnet District, Manitoba, Canada |category=Nesosilicates |formula= | IMAsymbol = Haf|strunz=09.AD.30|system=Tetragonal|dana=51.05.02.02|class=Ditetragonal Dipyramidal (4/mmm ) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m 2/m)|symmetry=I41/amd|unit cell=a = 6.5725(7) Å, c = 5.9632(4) Å=; Z = 4|habit=Euhedral to irregular crystals|cleavage={???} Indistinct|mohs=7.5|luster=Vitreous|opticalprop=Uniaxial (+)|refractive=nω = 1.930 - 1.970 nε = 1.980 - 2.030|birefringence=δ = 0.050|streak=grey white|density=6.97|diaphaneity=Transparent|impurities=Often zoned with zircon. Forms part of zircon-hafnon series|colour=Orange-red,brownish yellow, rarely colourless}}
Hafnon is a hafnium nesosilicate mineral with the idealized chemical formula . It is the mineral form of hafnium silicate and one of the few known minerals with essential hafnium.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hafnon” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.