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hesperidin

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EntityQ385937· pop 23· linked from 101 articles

hesperidin

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Also known as Cirantin, Hesperidoside, (S)-(-)-hesperidin

Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits. Its aglycone is hesperetin. Its name is derived from the word "hesperidium", for fruit produced by citrus trees.

Chemical data

Formula
C28H34O15
Molecular weight
610.6 g/mol
IUPAC name
(2S)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
SMILES
C[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)C[C@H](OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChIKey
QUQPHWDTPGMPEX-QJBIFVCTSA-N
XLogP
-1.1
Polar surface area
234 Ų
H-bond donors
8
H-bond acceptors
15
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Max clinical phase
Phase 3
Molecule type
Small molecule
Indications
osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis

via ChEMBL · EBI

Research

4,317 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
flavanone
Mass
610.19
Show 6 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₈H₃₄O₁₅
canonical SMILES
CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)CC(OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
isomeric SMILES
C[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=O)C[C@H](OC4=C3)C5=CC(=C(C=C5)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
Commons category
Hesperidin
different from
hesperadin
found in taxon
Citrus japonica
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Sources
  • ''Rutaceae''
  • ''Lamiaceae''
  • Content in foods
  • Metabolism
  • Research
  • Biosynthesis
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside found in citrus fruits. Its aglycone is hesperetin. Its name is derived from the word "hesperidium", for fruit produced by citrus trees.

Hesperidin was first isolated in 1828 by French chemist M. Lebreton from the white inner layer of citrus peels (mesocarp, albedo).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hesperidin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)