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DiseaseQ1620594· pop 37· linked from 381 articles

Also known as bearded lady

Hirsutism is excessive body hair on parts of the body where hair is normally absent or minimal. The word is from the early 17th century: from Latin hirsutus meaning "hairy". It usually refers to a male pattern of hair growth in a female that may be a sign of a more serious medical condition, especially if it develops well after puberty. Cultural stigma against hirsutism can cause much psychological distress and social difficulty. Discrimination based on facial hirsutism often leads to the avoidance of social situations and to symptoms of anxiety and depression.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Hirsutism
Medical condition (new).image
PMC4103002 ircmj-16-9410-g001.png
Medical condition (new).caption
Hirsutism depicted in a female patient with PCOS and nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Medical condition (new).field
Dermatology, endocrinology
Medical condition (new).treatment
Birth control pills, antiandrogens, insulin sensitizers

via Wikipedia infobox

Health references

ICD-10
L68.0 — Hirsutism
Source: U.S. National Library of Medicine (ICD-10-CM · MedlinePlus). Not medical advice.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
disease
Subclass of
virilism
Image
Jones, Annie.jpg
Show 4 more facts
health specialty
dermatology
NCI Thesaurus ID
C61444
Commons category
Hirsutism
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Causes
  • Endocrine causes
  • Non-endocrine causes
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Pharmacologic therapies
  • Other methods
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Hirsutism is excessive body hair on parts of the body where hair is normally absent or minimal. The word is from the early 17th century: from Latin hirsutus meaning "hairy". It usually refers to a male pattern of hair growth in a female that may be a sign of a more serious medical condition, especially if it develops well after puberty. Cultural stigma against hirsutism can cause much psychological distress and social difficulty. Discrimination based on facial hirsutism often leads to the avoidance of social situations and to symptoms of anxiety and depression.

Hirsutism is usually the result of an underlying endocrine imbalance, which may be adrenal, ovarian, or central. It can be caused by increased levels of androgen hormones. The amount and location of the hair is measured by a Ferriman–Gallwey score. It is different from hypertrichosis, which is excessive hair growth anywhere on the body.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “hirsutism” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.