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homing pigeon

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homing pigeon

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Also known as carrier pigeon, messenger pigeon

variety of domestic pigeon selectively bred to find its way home over extremely long distances

Wikidata facts

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Carrier Pigeon (PSF).jpg
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delivery
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Commons category
Homing pigeons
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Encyclopedic overview

A messenger pigeon on a house roof A group of homing pigeons in flight A modern day racing pigeon wearing an electronic timing ring

The homing pigeon is a variety of domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica), selectively bred for its ability to find its way home over extremely long distances. Because of this skill, homing pigeons were used to carry messages, a practice referred to as "pigeon post". Until the introduction of telephones, they were used commercially to deliver communication; when used during wars, they were called "war pigeons".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “homing pigeon” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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