Skip to content
Ibadi Islam

File:Allah-green.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ243551· pop 60· linked from 1,721 articles

Ibadi Islam

Sign in to save

Also known as الإباضية, إباضية

Ibadism (, ) is the third-largest branch of Islam. Its roots go back to the Kharijite secession from the fourth Caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib. It is a moderate subsect that has persisted and led to the creation of Ibadi communities in various areas in the Middle East and Africa.

AI overview

Ibadism is the third-largest branch of Islam, originating from a split with the fourth Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib in early Islamic history. Today it represents a moderate Islamic tradition that has maintained distinct communities across the Middle East and Africa.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Religion.name
Ibadism
Religion.imagewidth
200
Religion.caption
The Ibadi Mosque of Guellala in Jerba, Tunisia
Religion.type
School of Islam
Religion.main_classification
Muhakkima
Religion.theology
Monotheism
Religion.territory
Oman Algeria (Mzab)Libya (Nafusa)Tunisia (Djerba)Tanzania (Zanzibar)
Religion.founder
Abdallah ibn Ibad
Religion.founded_place
Basra
Religion.members
3,000,000

via Wikipedia infobox

~31 min read

Encyclopedic overview

26 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Background
  • Kharijite split
  • Omani Imamate
  • Further expansion
  • Views
  • Ibadi imamate and political theory
  • Views on other denominations
  • Theological viewpoints
  • Ibadi jurisprudence
  • Ibadi hadith
  • Mysticism and Sufism
  • Views on early Islamic history
  • Wahbi school
  • Texts
  • Terminology
  • Demographics
  • Notable Ibadis
  • Individuals
  • Dynasties
  • See also
  • References
  • Citations
  • General and cited references
  • Further reading
  • External links

Ibadism (, ) is the third-largest branch of Islam. Its roots go back to the Kharijite secession from the fourth Caliph, Ali ibn Abi Talib. It is a moderate subsect that has persisted and led to the creation of Ibadi communities in various areas in the Middle East and Africa.

The followers of the Ibadi sect are known as the Ibadis or, as they call themselves, The People of Truth and Integrity (). Contemporary Ibadis may object to being classified as Kharijites. They are much less numerous than the two largest Muslim denominations: Sunnis—who account for 85–90 percent of the Muslim world—and Shias.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ibadi Islam” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (7)