imam
Sign in to savethumb|Imam presiding over prayer, Nasreddine Dinet, circa 1922 Imam (; , '; : , ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, and provide religious guidance. Thus for Sunnis, anyone can study the basic Islamic teachings and become an imam.
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An imam is a leadership position in Islam, most commonly referring to the person who leads Islamic prayers in a mosque for Sunni Muslims. Beyond leading prayers, imams serve as community leaders and provide religious guidance, and any Sunni Muslim can become an imam by studying basic Islamic teachings.
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Article
16 sectionsContents
- Sunni imams
- Title of scholarly authority
- The position of imams in Turkey
- Shia imams
- Twelver
- Ismaili
- Zaidi
- Imams as secular rulers
- Gallery
- Imams
- See also
- Notes
- Citations
- Works cited
- General references
- External links
thumb|Imam presiding over prayer, Nasreddine Dinet, circa 1922 Imam (; , '; : , ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, and provide religious guidance. Thus for Sunnis, anyone can study the basic Islamic teachings and become an imam.
For most Shia Muslims, the imams are absolute infallible leaders of the Islamic community after the Prophet. Shias consider the term to be only applicable to the members and descendants of the Ahl al-Bayt, the family of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. In Twelver Shi'ism there are 14 infallibles, 12 of which are imams, the final being Imam Mahdi who will return at the end of times. The title was also used by the Zaidi Shia imams of Yemen, who eventually founded the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (1918–1970).