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Innocent XI

File:Jacob_Ferdinand_Voet_Portrait_of_Innocenzo_XI_Odescalchi.jpeg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Innocent XI

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Also known as Pope Innocent XI, Benedetto Odescalchi

pope of the Catholic Church from 1676 to 1689

OverviewAI-generated

Innocent XI was a male pope who served as a religious leader. He was born on May 19, 1611, and died on August 12, 1689. His life spanned the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, during which he held the title of Pope.

He is associated with several written works, including *I dieci libri dell'architettvra* and *Epistola cleri gallicani Parisijs congregati, ad sanctissimum dominum dominum nostrum Innocentium papam undecimum*. Other attributed texts include *Prophétie du pape Innocent XI*, *Innocent XI*, and *D. Michaelis de Molinos, Sacerdotis, Manuductio spiritualis*. Records indicate he has fourteen listed works in one source and five in another.

Innocent XI is recognized in the Popes collection. His figure is referenced by 1,273 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 15 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1611
Died
1689
Works
14

Top works

  • I dieci libri dell'architettvra
  • Epistola cleri gallicani Parisijs congregati, ad sanctissimum dominum dominum nostrum Innocentium papam undecimum
  • Prophétie du pape Innocent XI
  • Innocent XI
  • D. Michaelis de Molinos, Sacerdotis, Manuductio spiritualis

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Japan

via MusicBrainz · CC0

~24 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Pope Innocent XI (Latin: Innocentius XI; Italian: Innocenzo XI; 16 May 1611 – 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was head of the Catholic Church and leader of the Papal States from 21 September 1676 until his death on 12 August 1689.

Political and religious tensions with Louis XIV of France were a constant preoccupation for Innocent XI. Within the Papal States, he lowered taxes, produced a surplus in the papal budget and repudiated nepotism within the Church. Innocent XI was frugal in his governance of the Papal States, his methods evident in matters ranging from his manner of dress to a wide range of standards of personal behaviour consistent with his conception of Christian values. Once he was elected to the papacy, he applied himself to moral and administrative reform of the Roman Curia. He abolished sinecures and pushed for greater simplicity in preaching as well as greater reverence in worship, requesting this of both the clergy and faithful. In consideration of his diplomatic and financial support for efforts to free Hungary from Turkish domination, he is still widely referred to in the country as the "Saviour of Hungary".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Innocent XI” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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