File:Portrait_of_Pope_Alexander_VIII_–_Roman_School_of_17th_Century_–_(unframed).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Alexander VIII
Sign in to saveAlso known as Pope Alexander VIII, Pietro Vito Ottoboni, Pietro Ottoboni, Alessandro VIII, Alexander VIII. Papst, Petrus Otthobonus, pape Alexandre VIII
pope of the Catholic Church from 1689 to 1691
Alexander VIII was a pope who led the Catholic Church for about two years in the late 1600s. His brief papacy occurred during an important period in European history when the Church's influence and relationships with various nations were shifting.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Alexander
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Republic of Venice
- Place of birth
- Venice
- Place of death
- Rome
- Occupation
- Catholic bishop
- Educated at
- University of Padua
- Languages spoken
- Latin
- Religion
- Catholic Church
- Participant in
- 1655 papal conclave
- Image
- Portrait of Pope Alexander VIII – Roman School of 17th Century – (unframed).jpg
- Work location
- Papal States
Show 10 more facts
- place of burial
- St. Peter's Basilica
- Commons category
- Alexander VIII
- date of birth
- 1610-04-22
- date of death
- 1691-02-01
- name in native language
- Alexander PP. VIII
- topic's main category
- Category:Pope Alexander VIII
- birth name
- Pietro Vito Ottoboni
- manner of death
- natural causes
- cause of death
- gangrene
- consecrator
- Clement IX
Sources (6)
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Encyclopedic overview
Pope Alexander VIII (Italian: Alessandro VIII; 22 April 1610 – 1 February 1691), born Pietro Vito Ottoboni, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 October 1689 to his death in February 1691. He is the most recent pope to take the pontifical name "Alexander".
Alexander VIII is known for having overturned many of the policies of his predecessor, Innocent XI, deciding to indulge in nepotism in order to further enrich his family. Such nepotism exhausted the papal treasury, later forcing his successor, Innocent XII, to implement austere measures to restore the papal coffers. Despite his brief papacy, during which little of importance was undertaken, Alexander VIII is known for having condemned the doctrines of the so-called philosophical sin which was being taught in schools run by the Society of Jesus. Also during his papacy, King Louis XIV of France restored Avignon to the Holy See as a territory of the Papal States.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Alexander VIII” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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