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Irish Republic

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Also known as Poblacht na hÉireann, Saorstat Éireann

revolutionary state that declared its independence from Great Britain (UKGBI); 1919-1922

Key facts

Status
Revolutionary state
Capital
Dublin , 53°20′25″N 6°15′28″W / 53.34028°N 6.25778°W / 53.34028; -6.25778
Common languages
Irish , English
Government
Parliamentary republic
21 1 january april 1919
Cathal Brugha
April 1919 january 1922
Éamon de Valera
January august 1922
Arthur Griffith
August december 1922
W. T. Cosgrave
Legislature
Dáil
Historical era
Interwar period
Easter rising
April 24 - April 29 1916
Proclamation of the irish republic
24 April 1916
Independence declared
21 January 1919
Anglo irish war
1919–1921
Anglo irish treaty adopted
7 January 1922
Irish free state established
6 December 1922
Currency
Pound sterling

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Continent
Europe
Capital
Dublin
Official language
Irish
Population
4400000
Area
84116
Form of government
parliamentary republic
Legislature
Dáil Éireann
Show 9 more facts
inception
1919-01-21
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1922-12-06
language used
Irish
replaced by
Irish Free State
statement supported by
Irish republicanism
native label
Poblacht na hÉireann
Commons category
Irish Republic
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~31 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Today part ofRepublic of Ireland United Kingdom

The Irish Republic (Irish: Poblacht na hÉireann or Saorstát Éireann) was a revolutionary state that declared its independence from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in January 1919. The Republic claimed jurisdiction over the whole island of Ireland, but by 1920 its functional control was limited to 21 of Ireland's 32 counties, and British state forces maintained a presence across much of the north-east, as well as Cork, Dublin and other major towns. The republic was strongest in rural areas, and through its military forces was able to influence the population in urban areas that it did not directly control.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Irish Republic” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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