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IWI Galil

File:Galil_noBG.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ276093· pop 42· linked from 302 articles

Also known as Galil rifle, Galil ARM

assault rifle

Key facts

Type
Assault rifle , Carbine , Battle rifle
Place of origin
Israel
In service
1972–present
Used by
See Users
Designer
Yisrael Galili , Yakov Lior
Manufacturer
Manufactured by: Israel Military Industries Licensed to: Bernardelli Indumil Ka Pa Sa State Factories ( Myanmar ) Denel Land Systems PLR Systems , India Z111 Factory ( Vietnam )
Produced
1972–1998
Variants
See Variants
Mass
SAR: 3.75 kg (8.27 lb) AR: 3.95 kg (8.7 lb) ARM: 4.35 kg (9.6 lb)
Length
SAR : 850 mm (33 in) stock extended / 614 mm (24.2 in) stock folded
Barrel length
SAR: 332 mm (13.1 in) AR, ARM: 460 mm (18.1 in)
Cartridge
5.56×45mm NATO 7.62×51mm NATO .30 carbine (Magal variant)
Action
Gas-operated , rotating bolt
Rate of fire
650 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity
SAR: 900 m/s (2,953 ft/s) AR, ARM: 950 m/s (3,116.8 ft/s)
Effective firing range
410 meters (Galil ARM)
Feed system
5.56×45mm NATO : 35-, 50-, or 65-round detachable box magazine , or 30-round STANAG magazine 7.62×51mm NATO : 25-round proprietary box magazine .30 carbine : 15 or 30-round box magazine from the M1 carbine , and or 27-round box magazine (Magal variant)
Sights
Flip-up rear aperture with protective ears, flip-up tritium night sights, hooded front post

via Wikipedia infobox

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The IWI Galil (Hebrew: גליל) is a family of Israeli-made automatic rifles chambered for the 5.56×45mm NATO and 7.62×51mm NATO cartridges. Originally designed by Yisrael Galili and Yakov Lior in the late 1960s, the Galil was first produced by the state-owned Israel Military Industries and is now exported by the privatized Israel Weapon Industries.

The first Galil rifle was manufactured using RK 62 receivers. Moreover, the Galil design is largely based on the Finnish rifle RK 62 (a derivative of the AK-47).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “IWI Galil” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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