File:MatthiasStom-SaintJerome-Nantes.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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耶柔米

Also known as Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus, Saint Jerome, St. Jerome, Hieronymus, Saint Heronimos, Saint Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus, Eusebius Hieronymus

天主教學者

OverviewAI-generated

Jerome, also known as Sophronius Eusebius Hieronymus, was a male cleric, theologian, historian, and apologist from Ancient Rome during the Roman Empire. A Christian saint, he is recognized as a Doctor of the Church. He spoke Latin, Ancient Greek, and Biblical Hebrew, and wrote primarily in Latin. His notable works include the Vulgate, De viris illustribus, and Chronicon.

He studied under Evagrius Ponticus, Aelius Donatus, and Apollinaris of Laodicea. Jerome died and was buried in Bethlehem. His feast days are observed on September 30 and June 15. Iconographically, he is associated with a lion and a skull. He is described in sources such as the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron.

Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Europeana Sparql. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Saint.influences: Paula of Rome, Plato, Aristotle, Vergil, Cicero, Isocrates, Philo, Seneca the younger, Eusebius, Paul the Apostle, Ezra the scribe, Onkelos, Aquila of Sinope, Origen, Sallust, Demosthenes, Xenophon, Josephus, Varro, Cato the elder, Gregory of Nazianzus, Horace
Theologian.embed: yes
Theologian.education: Catechetical School of Alexandria
Theologian.occupation: Translator, theologian
Theologian.notable_works: VulgateDe viris illustribusChronicon
Theologian.era: Patristic Age
Theologian.language: Latin, Koine Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, Illyrian
Theologian.tradition_movement: Trinitarianism
Theologian.main_interests: Apologetics, Alchemy, Theology, Christian mysticism
Theologian.notable_ideas: Perpetual virginity of Mary
Saint.honorific_prefix: Saint
Saint.name: Jerome
Saint.titles: Doctor of the Church
Saint.death_date: 30 September 420 (aged approximately 75–78)
Saint.image: MatthiasStom-SaintJerome-Nantes.jpg
Saint.caption: Saint Jerome by Matthias Stom, 1635
Saint.birth_place: Stridon (possibly Strido Dalmatiae, on the border of Dalmatia and Pannonia)
Saint.death_place: Bethlehem, Palaestina Prima

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of: human
Part of: Church Fathers
Given name: Hieronymus
Gender: male
Citizenship: Ancient Rome
Place of birth: Dalmatia
Place of death: Bethlehem
Occupation: translator
Languages spoken: Biblical Hebrew
Religion: Christianity
Student of: Apollinaris of Laodicea
Image: Domenico ghirlandaio, san girolamo 01.jpg

Show 21 more facts

Commons category: Saint Jerome
topic's main category: Category:Jerome
feast day: September 30
date of birth: 0347-00-00
date of death: 0419-00-00
canonization status: saint
Commons Creator page: Saint Jerome
described by source: Wikitólica
time period: Roman Empire
honorific prefix: Doctor of the Church
place of burial: Bethlehem
P6482: Jerome
iconographic symbol: skull
writing language: Latin
name in native language: Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus
influenced by: Jesus
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
date of baptism: 0366-00-00
P12749: Markus Stenz
P13311: Omsk
subject has role: Doctor of the Church

Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to 耶柔米, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

S. Hieronymi lucubrationes omnes vna cum pseudepigraphis alienis admixtis in nouem digestae tomos

Selected Epistols of the Maximus Doctor of the Church S. Geronymo

Profetas, con los prefacios de San Jerónimo [Manuscrito]

Jerome: Epistulae

In Ecclesiast

Biblia. V.T. Iob

Iheronymus super Iheremiam. Explanatio Bede super Thobiam et Regum. Solutiones eiusdem de uerbis apostoli. Item sermo ipsius de Epiphania. Et sermones duo Augustini de resurrexione Domini. Item passio beate Katherine uirginis et martyris [titel fenestra]

Sanctus Hieronimus super Isaiam prophetam et sermo de essentia divinitatis [titel Carolus de Visch]

Hieronymus super Hiezechielem

Hieremias glossatus; Epistolae canonicae glossatae et Summa de anima [titel Carolus de Visch]

Matthaeus glossatus; Expositio in Apocalipsim; Monologium beati Anselmi; Vita Guillelmi ducis Aquitaniae [titel 18de eeuw]

Quedam interpretationes hebraicorum nominum, et differentie Ciceronis, cum multis aliis excerptis doctorum tam catholicorum quam gentilium. Item expositio super Lamentationes Ieremie, historialiter et allegorice, cum aliis tractatibus [titel fenestra]

Epistulae Hieronymi

Disputatio vitiorum et uirtutum; Excerpta ex dictis Senece, Bernardi, Ricardi, Ieronimi, Augustini et Gregorii. Item expositio super salutationem angelicam [titel fenestra]

Origenes in Ezechielis; Item Yginus, Esiodus, Epiphanius et Philaster de heresibus [titel Carolus de Visch]

[Opera varia]

Firmianus Lactancius [titel fenestra]

Omelie beati Augustini episcopi [titel fenestra]

Epistolae et tractatusSeudo-Jeronimo: Epistolae. De fidei credulitate. De essentia divinitatis. Seudo-Agustin: Adversus quinque haereses.- [Omnibus praec.] Rufinus Aquileiensis: Expositio super Symbolum Apostolorum. (I). San Jeronimo: Epistolae et tractatus (De situ et nominibus Hebraicorum, etc. notati supra ad H.C. 8556). Seudo-Jeronimo: Epistolae. Ordo seu regula vivendi sanctimonialium. San Agustin: De pastoribus Ecclesiae (= Serm. 46). Origenes: Homiliae in Cantica canticorum (latine). Commentarius in Cantica canticorum (latine). Commentarius in Epistolam S. Pauli ad Romanos (latine). Seudo-Eusebio De Cremona: Epistola de morte B. Hieronymi. Seudo-Agustin: De laudibus B. Hieronymi. Seudo-Cirilo Hierosolimitano: De miraculis B. Hieronymi. (II)

Vitae Sanctorum Patrum

Vitae Sanctorum PatrumAdalgerus: De laude et effectu virtutum

Varii textus musici

Biblia. V.T. Pentateuchus

Biblia. V.T. Macchabeorum

Biblia. V.T. Pentateuchus

Biblia. V.T. Ezras

Article · 中文

耶柔米，天主教譯聖熱羅尼莫或聖葉理諾，也译作圣杰罗姆（約342年－420年；英文：Jerome（以前叫 Saint Hierom）；拉丁文：Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus；希臘文：Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος），是古代西方教會領導群倫的聖經學者，他完成了聖經拉丁文譯本《武加大译本》。耶柔米很早就显露出对藏书的热情，并建立了古典晚期最卓著的私人图书馆（由学生时代的异教文学经典开始，逐渐包含大量的基督教圣经与神学作品）；他在罗马接受教育，去莱茵河边寻求仕途，并在皈依苦修理念后前往叙利亚的荒漠地区苦行，晚年時（386年－420年）定居於耶穌的出生地伯利恆，過苦修隱居的生活。在早期的拉丁教會他被尊為四位西方教會聖師之一，這個約定俗成的稱號後來被教宗鮑尼法八世列為正式頭銜。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

耶柔米