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Christianity
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Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, which states that Jesus is the Son of God and rose from the dead after his crucifixion, whose coming as the messiah (Christ) was prophesied in the Old Testament and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.3 billion followers, comprising around 28.8% of the world population. Its adherents, known as Christians, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 120 countries and territories.
Christianity is a major world religion centered on the belief that Jesus is the Son of God who rose from the dead after being crucified, fulfilling Old Testament prophecies about the messiah. With over 2.3 billion followers across 120 countries and territories, it is the world's largest religion, shaping the beliefs and practices of nearly 29% of the global population.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Religion.name
- Christianity
- Religion.image
- Church of the Holy Sepulchre by Gerd Eichmann (cropped).jpg
- Religion.imagewidth
- 275px
- Religion.caption
- The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem, a holy place of Christianity
- Religion.main_classification
- Abrahamic
- Religion.scripture
- Bible (Old and New Testament)
- Religion.theology
- Monotheistic
- Religion.area
- Worldwide
- Religion.territory
- Christendom
- Religion.founder
- Jesus
- Religion.founded_date
- 1st century AD
- Religion.founded_place
- Judaea, Roman Empire
- Religion.separated_from
- Judaism
- Religion.number_of_followers
- 2.3 billion (referred to as Christians)
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
112,416 papers- Christianity.Cancer treatment and research · 2023Irish TLDOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-29923-0_13
- Science and Orthodox Christianity: An Overview.ReviewIsis; an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences · 2016Nicolaidis E, Delli E, Livanos N et al.DOI: 10.1086/688704
- Christianity and Schizophrenia Redux: An Empirical Study.Journal of religion and health · 2020Kéri S, Kelemen ODOI: 10.1007/s10943-016-0227-6
- Christianity-science compatibility beliefs increase nonreligious individuals' perceptions of Christians' intelligence and scientific ability.Public understanding of science (Bristol, England) · 2023Mackey CD, Rios K, Cheng ZHDOI: 10.1177/09636625221097022
- Posthumous Organ Donation in Islam, Christianity, and Judaism: How Religious Beliefs Shape the Decision to Donate.ReviewOmega · 2025Tarabeih M, Marey-Sarwan I, Amiel A et al.DOI: 10.1177/00302228231183191
- Christianity as a Concealable Stigmatized Identity (CSI) among Biology Graduate Students.CBE life sciences education · 2021Barnes ME, Maas SA, Roberts JA et al.DOI: 10.1187/cbe.20-09-0213
- The importance of christianity, customs, and traditions in the national identities of European countries.Social science research · 2023Vlachová K, Hamplová DDOI: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102801
- Christianity, health, and genetics.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2009Smith DHDOI: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30199
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Jerusalem Holy-Sepulchre Jesus-Detail-01.png
Show 8 more facts
- OpenStreetMap tag
- religion=christian
- inception
- 0033-00-00
- Commons category
- Christianity
- member count
- 2400000000
- Unicode character
- ✝️
- hashtag
- christianity
- Mastodon instance URL
- theres.life
- Stack Exchange site URL
- christianity.stackexchange.com
Sources (13)
via Wikidata · CC0
~109 min read
Article
57 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- History
- Early Christianity
- Apostolic Age
- Ante-Nicene period
- Spread and acceptance in the Roman Empire
- Middle Ages
- Early Middle Ages
- High and Late Middle Ages
- Modern era
- Protestant Reformation and Counter-Reformation
- Post-Enlightenment
- Beliefs
- Creeds
- Jesus
- Death and resurrection
- Salvation
- Trinity
- Trinitarianism
- Nontrinitarianism
- Eschatology
- Death and afterlife
- Practices
- Communal worship
- Sacraments or ordinances
- Liturgical calendar
- Symbols
- Baptism
- Prayer
- Marriage
- Scriptures
- Catholic interpretation
- Protestant interpretation
- Qualities of Scripture
- Original intended meaning of Scripture
- Demographics
- Churches and denominations
- Catholic Church
- Eastern Orthodox Church
- Oriental Orthodox Churches
- Church of the East
- Protestantism
- Restorationism
- Other
- Cultural influence
- Influence on Western culture
- Ecumenism
- Criticism, persecution, and apologetics
- Criticism
- Persecution
- Apologetics
- See also
- Notes
- References
- Bibliography
- Further reading
- External links
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion, which states that Jesus is the Son of God and rose from the dead after his crucifixion, whose coming as the messiah (Christ) was prophesied in the Old Testament and chronicled in the New Testament. It is the world's largest and most widespread religion with over 2.3 billion followers, comprising around 28.8% of the world population. Its adherents, known as Christians, are estimated to make up a majority of the population in 120 countries and territories.
Christianity remains culturally diverse in its Western and Eastern branches, and doctrinally diverse concerning justification and the nature of salvation, ecclesiology, ordination, and Christology. Most Christian denominations, however, generally hold in common the belief that Jesus is God the Son—the Logos incarnated—who ministered, suffered, and died on a cross, but rose from the dead for the salvation of humankind; this message is called the gospel, meaning the "good news". The four canonical gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John describe Jesus' life and teachings as preserved in the early Christian tradition, with the Old Testament as the gospels' respected background.
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