Nobel prize-winning Scottish physician and physiologist; co-discoverer of insulin
John James Rickard Macleod was a Scottish physician and physiologist who won the Nobel Prize for his role in discovering insulin, a breakthrough treatment for diabetes. His work fundamentally changed medicine by providing a way to manage a previously life-threatening disease.
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5 total works indexed
· 1996 · cited 200,574x
· 2021 · cited 77,497x
· 1976 · cited 67,193x
· 2012 · cited 65,105x
· 2021 · cited 41,691x
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John James Rickard Macleod (6 September 1876 – 16 March 1935), was a Scottish biochemist and physiologist. He devoted his career to diverse topics in physiology and biochemistry, but was chiefly interested in carbohydrate metabolism. He is noted for his role in the discovery and isolation of insulin during his tenure as a lecturer at the University of Toronto, for which he and Frederick Banting received the 1923 Nobel prize in Physiology or Medicine. Awarding the prize to Macleod was controversial at the time, because according to Banting's version of events, Macleod's role in the discovery was negligible. It was not until decades after the events that an independent review acknowledged a far greater role than was attributed to him at first.
Biography
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