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Joseph Fouché

File:Fouché_Joseph_Duke_of_Otranto.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Joseph Fouché

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Also known as Joseph Fouché, 1st Duc d'Otrante, Joseph Fouche

French statesman (1759-1820)

AI overview

Joseph Fouché was a French political figure who lived during the tumultuous period of the French Revolution and Napoleonic era, serving in various powerful government positions including Minister of Police. His career and methods are historically significant because they illustrate how intelligence gathering and secret police operations became central tools of state power during this transformative period in European history.

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Joseph
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Place of birth
Le Pellerin
Place of death
Trieste
Occupation
lawyer
Position held
minister
Political party
Jacobins
Languages spoken
French
Religion
atheism
Participant in
French Revolution
Noble title
Duke of Otranto
Image
Fouché Joseph Duke of Otranto.jpg
Work location
Paris
Show 10 more facts
name in native language
Joseph Fouché
Commons category
Joseph Fouché
date of birth
1759-05-21
date of death
1820-12-26
Commons gallery
Joseph Fouché
writing language
French
Commons Creator page
Joseph Fouché
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

Joseph Fouché, 1st Duc d'Otrante, 1st Comte Fouché ( French: [ʒozɛf fuʃe]; 21 May 1759 – 26 December 1820) was a French statesman, revolutionary, and Minister of Police under First Consul Napoleon Bonaparte. Fouché later became a subordinate of Emperor Napoleon. He was particularly known for the ferocity with which he suppressed the Lyon insurrection during the Revolution in 1793. But he also was a highly competent minister of police under the Directory, the Consulate, and the Empire. In 1815, he served as President of the Executive Commission, which was the provisional government of France installed after the abdication of Napoleon. In English texts, his title is often translated as Duke of Otranto.

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Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Joseph Fouché” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)