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kahweol

Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)

EntityQ1721243· pop 11· linked from 262 articles

Kahweol is a diterpenoid molecule found in the beans of Coffea arabica and is structurally related to cafestol. It was named after the Arabic meaning "coffee".

Chemical data

Formula
C20H26O3
Molecular weight
314.4 g/mol
IUPAC name
(1S,4S,12S,13R,16R,17R)-17-(hydroxymethyl)-12-methyl-8-oxapentacyclo[14.2.1.01,13.04,12.05,9]nonadeca-5(9),6,10-trien-17-ol

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
314.188195
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₂₀H₂₆O₃
canonical SMILES
CC12C=CC3=C(C1CCC45C2CCC(C4)C(C5)(CO)O)C=CO3
isomeric SMILES
C[C@@]12C=CC3=C([C@H]1CC[C@]45[C@H]2CC[C@H](C4)[C@](C5)(CO)O)C=CO3
found in taxon
Coffea
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Role in plants
  • See also
  • References

Kahweol is a diterpenoid molecule found in the beans of Coffea arabica and is structurally related to cafestol. It was named after the Arabic meaning "coffee".

Kahweol belongs to a group of organic compounds known as naphthofurans, containing both naphthalene and furan moieties. It is a colourless crystal at room temperature that oxidises readily and yellows within hours.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “kahweol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.