Kashmiri
Sign in to savelanguage from the Dardic subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages
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Kashmiri is a language spoken primarily in the Kashmir region, belonging to the Dardic subgroup of Indo-Aryan languages. It matters because it represents an important linguistic and cultural heritage of the Kashmiri people and serves as a window into the broader Indo-Aryan language family.
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Kashmiri ( English: /kæʃˈmɪəri/ kash-MEER-ee), also known by its endonym Koshur (Kashmiri: کٲشُر (Perso-Arabic, Official Script), pronounced [kəːʃur]), is an Indo-Aryan language of the Dardic branch spoken by around 7 million Kashmiris of the Kashmir region, primarily in the Kashmir Valley and surrounding hills of the Indian-administrated union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, over half the population of that territory. Kashmiri has split ergativity and the unusual verb-second word order.
Since 2020, it has been made an official language of Jammu and Kashmir along with Dogri, Hindi, Urdu and English. Kashmiri is also among the 22 scheduled languages of India.
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Dardic languagesKashmirKashmiri languageKashmirisLanguage articles citing Ethnologue 26Languages attested from the 13th centuryLanguages of Azad KashmirLanguages of Jammu and KashmirLanguages with ISO 639-1 codeLanguages with ISO 639-2 codeLanguages written in Brahmic scriptsLanguages written in Devanagari