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Kelaniya
EntityQ3522428· pop 13· linked from 197 articles

Kelaniya ( ) is a suburb of Colombo in the Western Province, Sri Lanka. Located from Colombo Fort, it is known for the Buddhist temple built on the banks of the Kelani River, which divides the suburb from Colombo District. The temple is also a religious centre for veneration of the figures Vibhishana and Avalokiteshvara. It is also known as the location of the University of Kelaniya.

Key facts

Settlement.official_name
Kelaniya
Settlement.native_name
කැලණියகளனி
Settlement.settlement_type
Suburb
Settlement.image_skyline
Kelaniya AS1.JPG
Settlement.image_caption
Kelaniya Temple
Settlement.pushpin_map
Sri Lanka
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Sri Lanka
Settlement.subdivision_type3
District
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Gampaha
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Western Province
Settlement.unit_pref
Metric
Settlement.timezone
Sri Lanka Standard Time Zone
Settlement.utc_offset
+5:30
Settlement.postal_code_type
Postal Code
Settlement.postal_code
11600
Settlement.area_code
011

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Elevation
11
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Historical and cultural significance
  • Transport
  • Education
  • Tertiary
  • Secondary
  • References
  • External links

Kelaniya ( ) is a suburb of Colombo in the Western Province, Sri Lanka. Located from Colombo Fort, it is known for the Buddhist temple built on the banks of the Kelani River, which divides the suburb from Colombo District. The temple is also a religious centre for veneration of the figures Vibhishana and Avalokiteshvara. It is also known as the location of the University of Kelaniya.

== Historical and cultural significance== Kelaniya (Kalyanam) is mentioned in Ramayana and in the Buddhist chronicle, the Mahawansa which states that the Buddha visited the place in the 5th century BC, after which the dagoba of the temple was built. Sri Lankan Buddhists believe that the Buddha visited Kelaniya in order to quell a quarrel between the Nāga leaders of two warring factions: Chulodara (literally "the small-bellied one") and Mahodara (literally "the big-bellied one"). They were quarrelling over a jewel-encrusted throne. After the Buddha showed them the futility of their quarrel they converted to Buddhism and together offered the throne to the Buddha. It is believed that the dagoba (stupa or Buddhist temple) was built with the throne as a relic inside.

On the map

2 mapped locations

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