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kleptomania

File:Théodore_Géricault_-_Portrait_of_a_Kleptomaniac_-_WGA08636.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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kleptomania

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Also known as pathological stealing

Kleptomania is the inability to resist the urge to steal items, usually for reasons other than personal use or financial gain. First described in 1816, kleptomania is classified in psychiatry as an impulse-control disorder. Some of the main characteristics of the disorder suggest that kleptomania could be an obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder, but also share similarities with addictive and mood disorders.

AI overview

Kleptomania is a mental health condition where people feel an irresistible urge to steal things, typically not because they need or want the items themselves but for other psychological reasons. It matters because it's recognized as a serious impulse-control disorder that can have legal and social consequences, and understanding it as a psychiatric condition rather than simple theft helps identify people who need proper treatment.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Kleptomania
Medical condition (new).synonyms
Klopemania
Medical condition (new).image
Théodore Géricault - Portrait of a Kleptomaniac - WGA08636.jpg
Medical condition (new).caption
Portrait of a Kleptomaniac by Théodore Géricault
Medical condition (new).field
Psychiatry
Medical condition (new).symptoms
Compulsive urge to steal items without a reason or use for the items.
Medical condition (new).complications
Arrest
Medical condition (new).risks
Past incidents of stealing without consequences

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
mental disorder
Subclass of
disease
Image
Constant Wauters Der ertappte Hausdiener.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Kleptomania
health specialty
psychology
NCI Thesaurus ID
C94333
ICD-9-CM
312.32
on focus list of Wikimedia project
WikiProject Psychology
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Cause
  • Psychoanalytic and psychodynamic approach
  • Cognitive–behavioral models
  • Biological models
  • Diagnosis
  • Comorbidity
  • Substance use disorder
  • Pyromania
  • Treatment
  • Behavioral and cognitive intervention
  • Drug treatment
  • History
  • Etymology
  • First generation of psychoanalysis
  • Second generation of psychoanalysis
  • New perspectives
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • References

Kleptomania is the inability to resist the urge to steal items, usually for reasons other than personal use or financial gain. First described in 1816, kleptomania is classified in psychiatry as an impulse-control disorder. Some of the main characteristics of the disorder suggest that kleptomania could be an obsessive–compulsive spectrum disorder, but also share similarities with addictive and mood disorders.

The disorder is frequently under-diagnosed and is regularly associated with other psychiatric disorders, particularly anxiety disorders, eating disorders, alcohol and substance abuse. Patients with kleptomania are typically treated with therapies in other areas due to the comorbid grievances rather than issues directly related to kleptomania.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “kleptomania” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.