File:Knossos_silver_coin_400bc.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as maze
thumb|Silver coin from Knossos displaying the 7-course "Classical" design to represent the Labyrinth,
A labyrinth is a complex maze-like path or structure with winding passages, historically represented in ancient designs like the seven-course pattern shown on coins from the Greek city of Knossos. Labyrinths have remained culturally significant symbols throughout history, appearing in art, architecture, and mythology across different civilizations.
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Article · 中文
迷宮(希臘文:λαβύρινθος,拉丁轉寫:labyrinthos)在希臘神話中是一座精心製作的建築物,由名匠代達羅斯為克里特島的國王米諾斯所設計,建造於克諾索斯。這座迷宮用來囚禁米諾斯的兒子,半人半牛怪物的彌諾陶洛斯。代達羅斯巧妙地建造這座迷宮,使得在完成後他本人幾乎無法從中逃脫。雅典英雄忒修斯得到阿里阿德涅的相助,在殺害彌諾陶洛斯後,順著阿里阿德涅的線帶領之下成功逃出迷宮。 Labyrinth這個字經常可以和maze(迷路園)互換使用,但現代專門學者使用更嚴格的定義。對他們而言,maze是一個遊覽拼圖參觀的形式,有著可以選擇不同路徑與方向的複雜分歧通道;而單一路徑的labyrinth只有一條唯一的歐拉路徑到達中心。Labyrinth在中心和原處有條明確的通過路,而不是設計來讓人難以導覽。
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