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lituus
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thumb|upright=1.2|A lituus (reverse, right, over the patera) as cult instrument, in this coin celebrating the pietas of the [[Roman Emperor Herennius Etruscus.]] thumb|upright=1.2|A lituus is shown on the reverse and to the right on this ancient coin. The word lituus originally meant a curved augural staff, or a curved war-trumpet in the ancient Latin language. This Latin word continued in use through the 18th century as an alternative to the vernacular names of various musical instruments.

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Louvre-Lens - Les Étrusques et la Méditerranée - 116 - Cerveteri, musée national cérétain, inv. 60264 (Modèle de lituus) (A).JPG
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7 sections
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  • Roman ritual wand
  • Music instrument
  • Antiquity
  • Medieval period
  • Modern era
  • References
  • Further reading

thumb|upright=1.2|A lituus (reverse, right, over the patera) as cult instrument, in this coin celebrating the pietas of the [[Roman Emperor Herennius Etruscus.]] thumb|upright=1.2|A lituus is shown on the reverse and to the right on this ancient coin. The word lituus originally meant a curved augural staff, or a curved war-trumpet in the ancient Latin language. This Latin word continued in use through the 18th century as an alternative to the vernacular names of various musical instruments.

==Roman ritual wand== The lituus was a crooked wand (similar in shape to the top part of some Western European crosiers) used as a cult instrument in ancient Roman religion by augurs to mark out a ritual space in the sky (a templum). The passage of birds through this templum indicated divine favor or disfavor for a given undertaking.

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