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Maastrichtian
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Maastrichtian

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Also known as Maastrichtian Stage, Maastrichtian Age

The Maastrichtian ( ) is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) geologic timescale, the latest age (uppermost stage) of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or Upper Cretaceous Series, the Cretaceous Period or System, and of the Mesozoic Era or Erathem. It spanned the interval from . The Maastrichtian was preceded by the Campanian and succeeded by the Danian (part of the Paleogene and Paleocene). It is named after the city of Maastricht, the capital and largest city of the Limburg province in the Netherlands.

Key facts

Geologic timespan.name
Maastrichtian
Geologic timespan.color
Maastrichtian
Geologic timespan.time_start
72.2
Geologic timespan.time_start_uncertainty
0.2
Geologic timespan.time_end
66.0
Geologic timespan.image_map
Opening of western Indian Ocean 70 Ma.png
Geologic timespan.caption_map
Opening of the western Indian Ocean in the Maastrichtian
Geologic timespan.timeline
Cretaceous
Geologic timespan.name_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.celestial_body
earth
Geologic timespan.usage
Global (ICS)
Geologic timespan.timescales_used
ICS Time Scale
Geologic timespan.chrono_unit
Age
Geologic timespan.strat_unit
Stage
Geologic timespan.timespan_formality
Formal
Geologic timespan.lower_boundary_def
Mean of 12 biostratigraphic criteria
Geologic timespan.lower_gssp_location
Grande Carrière quarry, Landes, France
Geologic timespan.lower_gssp_accept_date
February 2001

via Wikipedia infobox

Described at

MAASTRICHTIAN |  Université de Liège

popups.uliege.be

Link to a page describing this subject · 15,227 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Instance of
age
Named after
Maastricht
Followed by
Danian
Follows
Campanian
Image
Main floristic types from the Maastrichtian - journal.pone.0052455.g007-left.png
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Maastrichtian
topic's main category
Category:Maastrichtian
start time
72100000-0
end time
66000000-0
sRGB color hex triplet
F3F29C
significant place
Tercis-les-Bains
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Stratigraphic definitions
  • Definition
  • Subdivision
  • Palaeogeography
  • Climate
  • Paleontology
  • Dinosaurs
  • Birds
  • Pterosaurs
  • Flora
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

The Maastrichtian ( ) is, in the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS) geologic timescale, the latest age (uppermost stage) of the Late Cretaceous Epoch or Upper Cretaceous Series, the Cretaceous Period or System, and of the Mesozoic Era or Erathem. It spanned the interval from . The Maastrichtian was preceded by the Campanian and succeeded by the Danian (part of the Paleogene and Paleocene). It is named after the city of Maastricht, the capital and largest city of the Limburg province in the Netherlands.

The Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event (formerly known as the Cretaceous–Tertiary extinction event) occurred at the end of this age. In this mass extinction, many commonly recognized groups such as non-avian dinosaurs, pterosaurs, plesiosaurs, and mosasaurs, as well as many other lesser-known groups, died out. The cause of the extinction is most commonly linked to an asteroid about wide colliding with Earth, ending the Cretaceous.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Maastrichtian” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)

On the map

4 mapped locations