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马克里努斯

File:Bust_of_Macrinus_-_Palazzo_Nuovo_-_Musei_Capitolini_-_Rome_2016.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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马克里努斯

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Also known as Marcus Opellius Severus Macrinus Augustus

Marcus Opellius Macrinus (; – June 218) was a Roman emperor who reigned from April 217 to June 218, jointly with his young son Diadumenianus. Born in Caesarea (now called Cherchell, in modern Algeria), in the Roman province of Mauretania Caesariensis to an equestrian family of Berber origins, he became the first emperor who did not hail from the senatorial class and also the first emperor who never visited Rome during his reign. Before becoming emperor, Macrinus served under Emperor Caracalla as a praetorian prefect and dealt with Rome's civil affairs. He later conspired against Caracalla and

AI overview

Macrinus was a Roman emperor who ruled from 217 to 218 CE and made history as the first emperor to come from outside the traditional senatorial class, rising from his role as a military administrator under the previous emperor. His brief reign matters because it marked an unusual moment in Roman history when power shifted away from the aristocratic establishment, though his rule lasted only about a year before he was overthrown.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Roman emperor.image
Bust of Macrinus - Palazzo Nuovo - Musei Capitolini - Rome 2016.jpg
Roman emperor.alt
White statue of a bearded man
Roman emperor.caption
Bust, Capitoline Museums
Roman emperor.succession
Roman emperor
Roman emperor.reign
11 April 217 – 8 June 218
Roman emperor.predecessor
Caracalla
Roman emperor.successor
Elagabalus
Roman emperor.regent
Diadumenian (218)
Roman emperor.birth_place
Caesarea, Mauretania Caesariensis(now Cherchell, Algeria)
Roman emperor.death_place
Cappadocia(modern-day Turkey)
Roman emperor.spouse
Nonia Celsa
Roman emperor.issue
Diadumenian
Roman emperor.full name
Marcus Opellius Macrinus
Roman emperor.regnal name
Imperator Caesar Marcus Opellius Severus Macrinus Pius Felix Augustus

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Ancient Rome
Place of birth
Cherchell
Place of death
Cappadocia
Spouse
Nonia Celsa
Child
Diadumenian
Occupation
lawyer
Position held
Praetorian prefect
Religion
ancient Roman religion
Family
Severan dynasty
Image
Bust of Macrinus - Palazzo Nuovo - Musei Capitolini - Rome 2016.jpg
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Commons category
Macrinus
date of death
0218-00-00
date of birth
0165-00-00
time period
Severan dynasty
manner of death
capital punishment
name in native language
Marcus Opellius Macrinus
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

馬爾庫斯·歐佩里烏斯·馬克里努斯（Marcus Opellius Macrinus），大約生於165年，卒於218年，羅馬帝國的皇帝，217年－218年在位。馬克里努斯是羅馬帝國第一個北非努米底亞行省出身的皇帝；他的父親是的解放奴隸，沒有顯赫的家世。 馬克里努斯在卡拉卡拉進行波斯戰役之前，卡拉卡拉被衛士茹利烏斯·馬爾提亞利斯（Julius Martialis）暗殺，而他受到軍團擁立為帝。他在和波斯簽訂了退出美索不達米亞地區的和約，但此時駐在敘利亞的軍團，擁立具有塞維魯王朝血緣的少年埃拉伽巴路斯為帝。馬克里努斯在安提阿外與埃拉伽巴路斯的軍隊對抗，但他底下的士兵卻紛紛投靠對方。馬克里努斯打算逃回首都，卻在小亞細亞的比提尼亞被士兵認出殺死，其子迪亞杜門尼安也一同遇害。他的在位僅僅只有一年。

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