File:Man_Ray,_1920-21,_Portrait_of_Marcel_Duchamp,_gelatin_silver_print,_Yale_University_Art_Gallery.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Marcel Duchamp
Sign in to saveAlso known as Henri Robert Marcel Duchamp, Rrose Sélavy, R. Mutt, Rose Sélavy, Marcel Duchamp-Villon, Marsel Dushan, Duxiang, Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp
French painter, sculptor, and chess player (1887–1968)
Marcel Duchamp was a French artist who worked in painting and sculpture and was also an accomplished chess player, living from 1887 to 1968. He is significant because his innovative approaches to art fundamentally challenged and changed how people thought about what art could be.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 28 July 1887
- Died
- 2 October 1968
- Works
- 100
Top works
- Dokumentation über Marcel Duchamp
- Marsel Dushan
- Man Ray
- Marcel Duchamp : drawings, etchings for the Large Glass, ready-mades
- Conspiratorial laughter
via Open Library + Wikidata
Film & TV
Acting · Blainville-Crevon, Seine-Inférieure [now Seine-Maritime], France
Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp was a French, naturalized American painter, sculptor, chess player and writer whose work is associated with Cubism, conceptual art and Dada, although he was careful about his use of the term Dada and was not directly associated with Dada groups. Duchamp is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse, as one of the three artists who helped to define…
Known for
- Duchamp, la baronne et le mystère de l'urinoir2024
- Marcel Duchamp: The Art of the Possible — Self - Artist (archive footage)2020
- Paris: The Luminous Years2010
- Marcel Duchamp: Iconoclaste et Inoxydable2009
- Hi-Fi1999
- The Secret of Marcel Duchamp — himself1997
- Europe After the Rain — Self1978
- Merce by Merce by Paik1978
- Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma — Self (archive footage)1978
- Dada1969
via TMDB
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- Chile
- Active from
- 1887
- Active to
- 1968
Discography
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 13,128
- Total plays
- 553,732
Tags
Similar artists
There are two acts that share the name Marcel Duchamp: 1) Marcel Duchamp (July 28, 1887 – October 2, 1968) was a French artist (he became an American citizen in 1955) whose work and ideas had considerable influence on the development of post-World War II Western art, and whose advice to modern art collectors helped shape the tastes of the Western art world. While he is most often associated with the Dada and Surrealism movements, his participation in Surrealism was largely behind the scenes <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Marcel+Duchamp">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Cutadapt removes adapter sequences from high-throughput sequencing reads
· 2011 · cited 29,753x
- SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor
· 2020 · cited 17,305x
- Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
· 2020 · cited 15,380x
- Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
· 2018 · cited 10,810x
- Bioconductor: open software development for computational biology and bioinformatics
· 2004 · cited 10,238x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “I have impressed upon you my preoccupation with earning money so as to have a secure existence over there. That's the way it have to be.. .I am very happy to hear that you Walter Pach sold these canvasses for me and thank you very sincerely for your friendship. But I am afraid of getting to the stage of needing to sell canvases, In a word, of being a painter for a living. – So I'll be leaving probably on the 22nd or rather 29th May [1915], if the police authorities allow me to take the steamer.”
- “People talk of Pablo Picasso as the leader of the Cubists but, strictly speaking, he is no longer a Cubist. Today he is a Cubist, tomorrow he will be something else. The only true Cubists are Gleizes and Metzinger.”
- “To be looked at [from the other side of his art-work 'The Glass'] with one eye, close to, for almost an hour.”
- “Painting is over and done with. Who could do anything better than this propeller? Look, could you do that?”
- “If a straight horizontal thread one meter long falls from a height of one meter on to a horizontal plane twisting as it pleases [it] creates a new image of the unit of length.”
- “I have been wanting to write to you for some time, but never have time, so absorbed I am in playing chess. I play night and day and nothing in the whole world interests me more than finding the right move.. .Nothing transcendental going on here – strikes [in Buenos Aires, where chess competitions were organized that year for not professionals] a lot of strikes, the people are on the move. Painting interests me less and less.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Marcel Duchamp 01.jpg
Show 10 more facts
- partner in business or sport
- Gianfranco Baruchello
- Commons category
- Marcel Duchamp
- date of birth
- 1887-07-28
- date of death
- 1968-10-01
- Commons Creator page
- Marcel Duchamp
- Commons gallery
- Marcel Duchamp
- name in native language
- Marcel Duchamp
- birth name
- Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp
- floruit
- 1965-01-01
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
1 object attributed to Marcel Duchamp, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
~40 min read
Article
Henri-Robert-Marcel Duchamp ( UK: /ˈdjuːʃɒ̃/, US: /djuːˈʃɒ̃, djuːˈʃɑːmp/; French: [maʁsɛl dyʃɑ̃]; 28 July 1887 – 2 October 1968) was a French American artist, chess player, and inventor who played a key role in the development of the avant-garde in the United States and in New York City, where he spent the last 25 years of his life.
Duchamp was the first artist to elevate a urinal to the status of an art form. For his talk at the American Federation of the Arts in Houston, "On the Creative Act," for which he labeled himself a 'mere artist,' Duchamp said, "Let us consider two important factors, the two poles of the creation of art: the artist, on the one hand, and on the other the spectator who later becomes the posterity...if we give the attributes of a medium to the artist, we must then deny him the state of consciousness on the esthetic plane about what he is doing or why he is doing it. All his decisions in the artistic execution of the work rest with pure intuition and cannot be translated into a self-analysis, spoken or written, or even thought out."
Gallery (12)
Available in 77 languages
- Español
- Français
- Deutsch
- 中文
- 日本語
- Русский
- Português
- Italiano
- العربية
- Afrikaans
- Albanian
- Albanian
- Armenian
- Asturian
- Azerbaijani
- Bahasa Indonesia
- Bashkir
- Basque
Show 58 more
- Belarusian
- Bosnian
- Breton
- Bulgarian
- Catalan
- Chuvash
- Croatian
- Czech
- Danish
- Egyptian Arabic
- Esperanto
- Estonian
- Faroese
- Fiji Hindi
- Finnish
- Galician
- Georgian
- Greek
- Hebrew
- Hungarian
- Ido
- Interlingua
- Irish
- Javanese
- Latin
- Latvian
- Lithuanian
- Luxembourgish
- Macedonian
- Malagasy
- Malayalam
- Nederlands
- Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk
- Occitan
- Pashto
- Piedmontese
- Polski
- Romanian
- Sardinian
- Serbian
- Serbian (Latin)
- Sicilian
- simple
- Slovak
- Slovenian
- Svenska
- Tiếng Việt
- Türkçe
- Ukrainian
- Waray
- Welsh
- Wu Chinese
- zh_min_nan
- zh_yue
- فارسی
- ไทย
- 한국어
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0