Skip to content
Marinus van der Lubbe

Image by InsaPictures on Pixabay · Pixabay License

EntityQ157888· pop 36· linked from 279 articles

Marinus van der Lubbe

Sign in to save

Dutch communist (1909–1934)

Key facts

Born
( 1909-01-13 ) 13 January 1909, Leiden , Netherlands
Died
10 January 1934 (1934-01-10) (aged 24), Leipzig , Nazi Germany
Cause of death
Execution by guillotine
Resting place
Südfriedhof
Occupations
Political activist and trade unionist
Known for
Allegedly setting the Reichstag fire
Political party
Communist Party of the Netherlands (1925–1931)
Movement
Council communism
Criminal charges
High treason and arson crime
Criminal penalty
Death
Criminal status
Executed (posthumously pardoned in 2008)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Marinus
Gender
male
Citizenship
Germany
Place of birth
Leiden
Place of death
Leipzig
Occupation
librettist
Languages spoken
Dutch
Native language
Dutch
Image
MarinusvanderLubbe1.jpg
Work location
Berlin
Convicted of
arson
Political ideology
council communism
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Marinus van der Lubbe
date of birth
1909-01-13
date of death
1934-01-10
manner of death
capital punishment
place of burial
Leipzig South Cemetery
cause of death
decapitation
name in kana
マリヌス・ファン・デア・ルッベ
name in native language
Marinus (Rinus) van der Lubbe
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Encyclopedic overview

(Learn how and when to remove this message)

Marinus van der Lubbe ( Dutch pronunciation: [maːˈrinʏs fɑn dər ˈlʏbə]; 13 January 1909 – 10 January 1934) was a Dutch communist who was tried, convicted, and executed by the government of Nazi Germany for allegedly setting fire to the Reichstag building—the national parliament of Germany—on 27 February 1933. During his trial, the prosecution argued that van der Lubbe had acted on behalf of a wider communist conspiracy, while left-wing anti-Nazis argued that the fire was a false flag attack arranged by the Nazis themselves.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Marinus van der Lubbe” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.