File:Crescent_Honeyeater_Edit2.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Meliphagidae
Sign in to saveAlso known as the honeyeaters
The honeyeaters are a large and diverse family, Meliphagidae, of small to medium-sized birds. The family includes the Australian chats, myzomelas, friarbirds, wattlebirds, miners and melidectes. They are most common in Australia and New Guinea, but can also be found in New Zealand, the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga, and the Indoneisan islands to the north and west of New Guinea known as Wallacea. Bali, on the other side of the Wallace Line, has a single species.
Species
Meliphagidae
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassAves
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyMeliphagidae
吸蜜鸟科（学名：Meliphagidae）是雀形目的一个科，现存38属174种，分布于大洋洲，为澳大利亚种类最多、最常见的一种鸟类。栖息于森林中，以昆虫，浆果和花蜜等为食。 红垂蜜鸟（Anthochaera carunculata） 东尖嘴吸蜜鸟（Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris） 参考资料 蓝色动物学 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=吸蜜鳥科&oldid=47913530” 分类：吸蜜鳥科 隐藏分类：本地相关图片与维基数据不同
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
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- Noisy-Miner-2.jpg
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Article
5 sectionsContents
- Description
- Taxonomy and systematics
- References
- Further reading
- External links
The honeyeaters are a large and diverse family, Meliphagidae, of small to medium-sized birds. The family includes the Australian chats, myzomelas, friarbirds, wattlebirds, miners and melidectes. They are most common in Australia and New Guinea, but can also be found in New Zealand, the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga, and the Indoneisan islands to the north and west of New Guinea known as Wallacea. Bali, on the other side of the Wallace Line, has a single species.
In total, there are 186 species in 55 genera, roughly half of them native to Australia, many of the remainder occupying New Guinea. With their closest relatives, the Maluridae (Australian fairy-wrens), Pardalotidae (pardalotes), and Acanthizidae (thornbills, Australian warblers, scrubwrens, etc.), they comprise the superfamily Meliphagoidea and originated early in the evolutionary history of the oscine passerine radiation. Although honeyeaters look and behave very much like other nectar-feeding passerines around the world (such as the sunbirds and flowerpeckers), they are unrelated, and the similarities are the consequence of convergent evolution.