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Menumorut
EntityQ3108309· pop 13· linked from 37 articles

Also known as Maroth of Bihar

Menumorut or Menumorout (Modern ) was the ruler of the lands between the rivers Mureș, Someș and Tisza at the time of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin around 900, according to the Gesta Hungarorum, a Hungarian chronicle written after 1150 by an unidentified author, referred to as Anonymus. Historians debate whether Menumorut was an actual ruler or a fictional character created by the author, since the Gesta tells of multiple figures, including Menumorut, who are not identified in any other primary sources, and does not name any of the enemies of the invading Hungarians written of

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Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • Background
  • Early history of the Magyars
  • Crișana on the eve of the Hungarian Conquest
  • Anonymus's narration
  • Menumorut and his duchy
  • The Hungarian conquest
  • Assessment of Historians
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • Sources
  • Primary sources
  • Secondary sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

Menumorut or Menumorout (Modern ) was the ruler of the lands between the rivers Mureș, Someș and Tisza at the time of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin around 900, according to the Gesta Hungarorum, a Hungarian chronicle written after 1150 by an unidentified author, referred to as Anonymus. Historians debate whether Menumorut was an actual ruler or a fictional character created by the author, since the Gesta tells of multiple figures, including Menumorut, who are not identified in any other primary sources, and does not name any of the enemies of the invading Hungarians written of in other contemporary accounts of the invasion. According to Anonymus, Menumorut's duchy was populated primarily with Khazars and Székelys, and he acknowledged the suzerainty of the (unnamed) ruling Byzantine Emperor at the time.

==Background==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Menumorut” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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