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Mértola
EntityQ551056· pop 33· linked from 119 articles

Also known as Mertola Municipality, Mértola Municipality

Mértola (), officially the Town of Mértola (), is a town and municipality in southeastern Portuguese Alentejo near the Spanish border. In 2011, the population was 7,274, in an area of approximately : it is the sixth-largest municipality in Portugal. Meanwhile, it is the second-lowest population centre by density with approximately 5.62 persons/ (second to the adjacent Alcoutim).

Key facts

Portuguese subdivision.type
municipality
Portuguese subdivision.name
Mértola
Portuguese subdivision.official_name
Town of Mértola
Portuguese subdivision.image_flag
Pt-mtl1.png
Portuguese subdivision.flag_border
no
Portuguese subdivision.image_shield
MTL.png
Portuguese subdivision.image_skyline
Mértola,_Portugal_2019-11-10-2.jpg
Portuguese subdivision.image_caption
Mértola viewed from the opposite shore of the Guadiana, with the city wall and the medieval castle uphill
Portuguese subdivision.map_caption
Interactive map of Mértola
Portuguese subdivision.region
Alentejo
Portuguese subdivision.CIM
Baixo Alentejo
Portuguese subdivision.district
Beja
Portuguese subdivision.parishes
7
Portuguese subdivision.leader_party
PS
Portuguese subdivision.leader_name
Jorge Rosa
Portuguese subdivision.area_total_km2
1292.87
Portuguese subdivision.population_total
7274
Portuguese subdivision.population_as_of
2011

via Wikipedia infobox

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Romans
  • Germanic tribes
  • Moors
  • Reconquista
  • Modernity
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Culture
  • Main sights
  • Festivals
  • Notable people
  • References
  • External links

Mértola (), officially the Town of Mértola (), is a town and municipality in southeastern Portuguese Alentejo near the Spanish border. In 2011, the population was 7,274, in an area of approximately : it is the sixth-largest municipality in Portugal. Meanwhile, it is the second-lowest population centre by density with approximately 5.62 persons/ (second to the adjacent Alcoutim).

The seat of the municipality is the town of Mértola, which has around 2800 inhabitants (2011), located on a hill over the Guadiana River. Its strategic location made it an important fluvial commercial port in Classical Antiquity, through the period of Umayyad conquest of Hispania: Mértola's main church (the Church of Nossa Senhora da Anunciação) was the only medieval mosque to have survived the period in Portugal.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mértola” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)

On the map

3 mapped locations