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Mīr-Khvānd
Sign in to saveAlso known as Muhammad ibn Khwand
Muhammad ibn Khvandshah ibn Mahmud, more commonly known as Mirkhvand (, also transliterated as Mirkhwand; 1433/34 – 1498), was a Persian historian active during the reign of the Timurid ruler Sultan Husayn Bayqara (). He is principally known for his universal history, the ("The garden of purity"), which he wrote under the patronage of the high-ranking functionary Ali-Shir Nava'i (died 1501). According to the German orientalist Bertold Spuler, the is the greatest universal history in Persian regarding the Islamic world.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1433
- Died
- 1498
- Works
- 33
Top works
- Ravzatu's-safâ fî sîreti'l-enbiyâ ve'l-mülûk ve'l-hulefâ (Tabaka-i Selçûkiyye)
- Notice de l'histoire universelle de Mirkhond
- Tarih-i Ravzatü's-Safâ fî sireti'l-enbiyâ ve'l-muluk ve'l-hülefâ
- The History of Persia
- Mirchond's Geschichte der Seldschuken
via Open Library + Wikidata
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Khulāṣat al-ashʿār wa-zubdat al-afkār. Volume 6.1
· 2005 · cited 2x
- Khulāṣat al-ashʿār wa-zubdat al-afkār. Volume 6.9
· 2013 · cited 1x
- Mīr Dāmād, Épître des éveils sur la création des actes
· 2025
· 2005
- Preliminary Material
· 1966
via Crossref · CC0
Key facts
- Writer.name
- Mirkhvand
- Writer.image
- Mir Muhammad ibn Khawand Shah bin Mahmud (Mirkhwand) (d. 1498 AD)- Rawdat al-Safa Fi Sirat al-Anbiya' Wa al-muluk wa al-Khulafa Safavid Iran, dated Muharram 1045, i.e. June 1635.jpg
- Writer.caption
- Manuscript of Mirkhvand's Rawżat aṣ-ṣafāʾ. Copy made in Safavid Iran, dated 1635
- Writer.birth_date
- 1433/34
- Writer.birth_place
- Bukhara, Timurid Empire
- Writer.death_date
- 22 June 1498 (aged 64–65)
- Writer.death_place
- Herat, Timurid Empire
- Writer.occupation
- Historian
- Writer.notable_works
- Rawżat aṣ-ṣafāʾ
- Writer.relatives
- Khvandamir (grandson)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- human
- Given name
- Muhammad
- Gender
- male
- Citizenship
- Timurid Empire
- Place of birth
- Balkh
- Place of death
- Herat
- Occupation
- historian
- Languages spoken
- Persian
- Religion
- Islam
- Notable work
- Rawzat as-Safa
Show 5 more facts
- date of birth
- 1433-00-00
- date of death
- 1498-00-00
- described by source
- Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
- relative
- Muhammad Khwandamir
- P13311
- Saint-Étienne
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
4 sectionsContents
- Life
- {{Transliteration|fa|Rawżat aṣ-ṣafāʾ}}
- References
- Sources
Muhammad ibn Khvandshah ibn Mahmud, more commonly known as Mirkhvand (, also transliterated as Mirkhwand; 1433/34 – 1498), was a Persian historian active during the reign of the Timurid ruler Sultan Husayn Bayqara (). He is principally known for his universal history, the ("The garden of purity"), which he wrote under the patronage of the high-ranking functionary Ali-Shir Nava'i (died 1501). According to the German orientalist Bertold Spuler, the is the greatest universal history in Persian regarding the Islamic world.
==Life== Born in in the city of Bukhara in Timurid-ruled Transoxiana, Mirkhvand belonged to a family of , descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. He was the son of Burhan al-Din Khvandshah (died 1466/7), who was a disciple of the Sufi shaykh Baha al-Din Umar Jaghara'i (died 1453) in the city of Herat, where Mirkhvand's family had distinguished themselves. Mirkhvand's brother was the (head of religious fundings) of the Timurid crown prince Badi' al-Zaman Mirza (died 1514), the eldest son of the incumbent ruler Sultan Husayn Bayqara ().
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mīr-Khvānd” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.