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Mnemiopsis

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Also known as sea walnut, warty comb jelly

Mnemiopsis leidyi, the warty comb jelly or sea walnut, is a species of tentaculate ctenophore (comb jelly). It is native to western Atlantic coastal waters, but has become established as an invasive species in European and western Asian regions. Three species have been named in the genus Mnemiopsis, but they are now believed to be different ecological forms of a single species M. leidyi by most zoologists.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
monotypic taxon
Parent taxon
Bolinopsidae
Image
Sea walnut, Boston Aquarium.jpg
Show 4 more facts
taxon name
Mnemiopsis
taxon rank
genus
Commons category
Mnemiopsis
taxonomic type
Mnemiopsis leidyi
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Description and ecology
  • As an invasive species
  • 1980s – Black Sea
  • 1999 – Caspian Sea
  • 2006 – North and Baltic Seas
  • Genomics
  • Neurobiology
  • References
  • External links

Mnemiopsis leidyi, the warty comb jelly or sea walnut, is a species of tentaculate ctenophore (comb jelly). It is native to western Atlantic coastal waters, but has become established as an invasive species in European and western Asian regions. Three species have been named in the genus Mnemiopsis, but they are now believed to be different ecological forms of a single species M. leidyi by most zoologists.

==Description and ecology== Mnemiopsis have an oval-shaped and transparent lobed body, with eight rows of ciliated combs that run along the body vertically and glow blue-green when disturbed. They have several feeding tentacles. Unlike cnidarians, Mnemiopsis does not sting. Their body comprises 97% water. They have a maximum body length of roughly and a diameter of .

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mnemiopsis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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