File:Comb_jelly.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Ctenophora
Sign in to saveAlso known as ctenophores, ctenophore, comb jellies, comb jelly
Ctenophora (; : ctenophore ) is a phylum of marine invertebrates, commonly known as comb jellies, that inhabit sea waters worldwide. They are notable for the groups of cilia they use for swimming (commonly referred to as "combs"), and they are the largest animals to swim with the help of cilia.
OverviewAI-generated
Ctenophora is a phylum of invertebrate animals, also referred to as comb jellies. The taxon is classified under the parent groups Radiata, Animalia, and Eumetazoa. It has been described in sources including the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary and the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition. Common names for the group include Rippequalle, Rippmquoin / Kampéquoin, žebernatky, and Rippenqualle.
According to the World Register of Marine Species, the taxon status is accepted, with Eschscholtz, 1829 listed as the authority. The organisms inhabit marine and brackish environments. Records from iDigBio indicate 244 records and 234 media items associated with the group, held by institutions such as USNM, UAM, and CSULB. These records are from the United States, French Polynesia, the Azores, and the United States Minor Outlying Islands.
Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Encyclopedia of Life, iNaturalist, PubMed, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
comb jellies
Phylum
- PhylumCtenophora
栉水母(Ctenophores),又名海胡桃,是一類两胚层動物,屬辐射對稱動物, 現被劃分爲櫛水母動物門(學名:Ctenophora),又名有櫛動物門、櫛板動物門。原和刺絲胞動物一起分在腔腸動物門,作為無刺胞亞門,現分出。
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Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 244
- With media
- 234
- Family
- Tipulidae
- Collections
- USNM, UAM, CSULB
- Recorded in
- United States, French Polynesia, Azores, United States Minor Outlying Islands
Research
503 papers- Brief History of Ctenophora.ReviewMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Moroz LLDOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3642-8_1
- Ctenophora: Illustrated Guide and Taxonomy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Moroz LL, Collins R, Paulay GDOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3642-8_2
- Gap Junctions in Ctenophora.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Kohn AB, Moroz LLDOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3642-8_16
- Evolutionary origin of the nervous system from Ctenophora prospective.ReviewEvolution & development · 2024Sachkova MYDOI: 10.1111/ede.12472
- Studying Ctenophora WBR Using Mnemiopsis leidyi.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022Ramon-Mateu J, Edgar A, Mitchell D et al.DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2172-1_5
- Available data do not rule out Ctenophora as the sister group to all other Metazoa.Nature communications · 2023Whelan NV, Halanych KMDOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-36151-6
- Hidden diversity of Ctenophora revealed by new mitochondrial COI primers and sequences.Molecular ecology resources · 2022Christianson LM, Johnson SB, Schultz DT et al.DOI: 10.1111/1755-0998.13459
- Planktonic Ctenophora of the Madeira archipelago (Northeastern Atlantic).Zootaxa · 2021Gueroun SK, Schfer S, Gizzi F et al.DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5081.3.7
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Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Subclass of
- invertebrate
- Parent taxon
- Eumetazoa
- Image
- Ctenophore.jpg
Show 6 more facts
- Commons category
- Ctenophora
- taxon name
- Ctenophora
- taxon rank
- phylum
- topic's main category
- Category:Ctenophores
- Commons gallery
- Ctenophora
- taxon common name
- rebrače
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~38 min read
Encyclopedic overview
24 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Distinguishing features
- Description
- Body layers
- Feeding, excretion and respiration
- Locomotion
- Nervous system and senses
- Reproduction and development
- Colors and bioluminescence
- Ecology
- Distribution
- Prey and predators
- Ecological impacts
- Taxonomy
- Early classification
- Modern taxonomy
- Evolutionary history
- Fossil record
- Relationship to other animal groups
- Internal phylogeny
- See also
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Ctenophora (; : ctenophore ) is a phylum of marine invertebrates, commonly known as comb jellies, that inhabit sea waters worldwide. They are notable for the groups of cilia they use for swimming (commonly referred to as "combs"), and they are the largest animals to swim with the help of cilia.
Depending on the species, adult ctenophores range from a few millimeters to in size. 186 living species are recognised.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ctenophora” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (30)
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