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Moken people
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Moken people

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Also known as Moken

thumb|300px|Regions inhabited by peoples usually known as "Sea Nomads". The Moken (also Mawken or Morgan; ; ) are an Austronesian people of the Mergui Archipelago, a group of approximately 800 islands claimed by both Myanmar and Thailand, and the Surin Islands. Most of the Moken live a semi-nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle heavily based on the sea, though this lifestyle is increasingly under threat.

Key facts

Ethnic group.group
Moken people Mawken/Morganဆလုံလူမျိုး/ชาวเล
Ethnic group.image
Moken girl.jpg
Ethnic group.caption
Moken girl wearing thanaka on her face
Ethnic group.langs
Moken, Malay, Thai, Burmese, others
Ethnic group.rels
Ancestor worship, Buddhism, Islam
Ethnic group.related
Malay, Orang Laut, Bajau

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
ethnic group
Country
Myanmar
Image
Índios da etnia Bororo-Boe.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Moken

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Nomenclature
  • Way of life
  • History
  • Underwater sight
  • Governmental control
  • 2004 tsunami
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|300px|Regions inhabited by peoples usually known as "Sea Nomads". The Moken (also Mawken or Morgan; ; ) are an Austronesian people of the Mergui Archipelago, a group of approximately 800 islands claimed by both Myanmar and Thailand, and the Surin Islands. Most of the Moken live a semi-nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle heavily based on the sea, though this lifestyle is increasingly under threat.

The Moken identify in a common culture and some speak the Moken language, a distinct Austronesian language. Attempts by both Myanmar and Thailand to assimilate the Moken into the wider regional culture have met with very limited success. However, the Moken face an uncertain future as their population decreases and their nomadic lifestyle and unsettled legal status leave them marginalized by modern property and immigration laws, maritime conservation and development programs, and tightening border policies.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Moken people” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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