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myocyte

File:Synapse_diag3.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ428914· pop 47· linked from 487 articles

Also known as muscle cell, muscle cells, myocytes

type of cell found in muscle tissue

Key facts

Location
Muscle
Latin
myocytus
Mesh
D032342
Th
H2.00.05.0.00002

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

315,088 papers

via PubMed

~23 min read

Encyclopedic overview

A muscle cell, also known as a myocyte, is a mature contractile cell in the muscle of an animal. In humans and other vertebrates there are three types: skeletal, smooth, and cardiac (cardiomyocytes). A skeletal muscle cell is long and threadlike with many nuclei and is called a muscle fiber. Muscle cells develop from embryonic precursor cells called myoblasts.

Skeletal muscle cells form by fusion of myoblasts to produce multinucleated cells (syncytia) in a process known as myogenesis. Skeletal muscle cells and cardiac muscle cells both contain myofibrils and sarcomeres and form a striated muscle tissue.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “myocyte” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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