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Mytilidae

File:Miesmuscheln_Mytilus_1.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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The Mytilidae are a family of small to large marine and brackish-water bivalve molluscs in the order Mytilida. One of the genera, Limnoperna, inhabits freshwater environments. Mytilidae, which contains some 52 genera, is the only extant family within the order Mytilida.

OverviewAI-generated

Mytilidae is a family of bivalve mollusks within the order Mytilida, class Bivalvia, and phylum Mollusca. The taxon, which has the type species *Mytilus*, was described by Rafinesque in 1815 and is currently accepted. Its parent taxon is Mytiloidea. Common names for this group include Mossels e.a., Miesmuscheln, klapavice, and blåmusslor. The family is distinct from the general term "mussel."

Members of Mytilidae inhabit marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. The taxon is documented in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition. Various databases contain records of this family, including 691,645 occurrence records, 4,390 PubMed entries, and 5,208 records from iDigBio, with media held by institutions such as LACM in the United States.

Synthesized by Vinony from 35 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

blåmusslor

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumMollusca
  3. ClassBivalvia
  4. OrderMytilida
  5. FamilyMytilidae
Habitatmarine, brackish, freshwater
Observations recorded691,645

Die Miesmuscheln (Mytilidae) (andere Bezeichnung Pfahlmuscheln) sind nach der aktuellen Systematik der Muscheln eine Familie der Ordnung Mytilida. Diese wird zur Infraklasse Pteriomorphia innerhalb der Autolamellibranchiata gestellt. Es handelt sich um eine hauptsächlich in den Gezeiten- und Schelfbereichen der Meere lebende Muschelgruppe, kleinere Gruppen leben aber auch hoch spezialisiert symbiontisch mit chemoautotrophen Bakterien in der Tiefsee an hydrothermalen Quellen und Methanaustritten am Meeresboden. Die ältesten Miesmuscheln (Mytilidae) sind aus dem Devon bekannt. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Merkmale 2 Geographische Verbreitung und Lebensweise 3 Vorbild in der Bionik 4 Systematik 5 Belege 5.1 Literatur 5.2 Einzelnachweise 6 Weblinks Merkmale Die Gehäuse der Mytilidae sind immer gleichklappig. Die Form der Gehäuse war ursprünglich wohl oval, ist in den meisten Gruppen jedoch charakteristischerweise stark verlängert, und der Wirbel ist nach vorne verlagert. Die Schale besteht aus einer inneren Lage mit aragonitisch, perlmuttrigen Mikrostrukturen, einer mittleren Lage mit kalzitischen, prismatischen Mikrostrukturen und einer äußeren organischen Lage (Periostracum), die bei manchen

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
5,208
With media
149
Family
Mytilidae
Collections
LACM
Recorded in
United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Mytiloidea
Image
Miesmuscheln Mytilus 1.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Mytilidae
taxon name
Mytilidae
taxon rank
family
topic's main category
Category:Mytilidae
taxonomic type
Mytilus
taxon common name
klapavice
different from
mussel
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

12 sections
Contents
  • Subfamilies and genera
  • Subfamily [[Brachidontinae]]
  • Subfamily [[Crenellinae]]
  • Subfamily [[Dacrydiinae]]
  • Subfamily [[Lithophaginae]]
  • Subfamily [[Mytilinae]]
  • Subfamily [[Mytiliseptinae]]
  • Subfamily [[Septiferinae]]
  • †Subfamily [[Xenomytilinae]]
  • ''[[Incertae sedis]]''
  • References
  • External links

The Mytilidae are a family of small to large marine and brackish-water bivalve molluscs in the order Mytilida. One of the genera, Limnoperna, inhabits freshwater environments. Mytilidae, which contains some 52 genera, is the only extant family within the order Mytilida.

Species in the family Mytilidae are found worldwide, but they are more abundant in colder seas, where they often form uninterrupted beds on rocky shores in the intertidal zone and the shallow subtidal. The subfamily Bathymodiolinae is found in deep-sea habitats.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Mytilidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)