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nitroguanidine

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Also known as NQ

Nitroguanidine - sometimes abbreviated NQ or NGu - is a colorless, crystalline solid that decomposes at , without melting. Nitroguanidine is an extremely insensitive but powerful high explosive. Nitroguanidine is used as an energetic material (propellant or high explosive), precursor for insecticides, and for other purposes.

Wikidata facts

Mass
104.033425
Show 3 more facts
chemical formula
CH₄N₄O₂
Commons category
Nitroguanidine
canonical SMILES
C(=N[N+](=O)[O-])(N)N
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Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Manufacture
  • Uses
  • Explosives
  • Pesticides
  • Structure
  • Related compounds
  • References

Nitroguanidine - sometimes abbreviated NQ or NGu - is a colorless, crystalline solid that decomposes at , without melting. Nitroguanidine is an extremely insensitive but powerful high explosive. Nitroguanidine is used as an energetic material (propellant or high explosive), precursor for insecticides, and for other purposes.

==Manufacture== Nitroguanidine is produced worldwide on a large scale starting with the reaction of dicyandiamide (DCD) with ammonium nitrate to afford the salt guanidinium nitrate, which is then nitrated by treatment with concentrated sulfuric acid at low temperature.

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