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Northern Province

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Also known as Northern Province, Sri Lanka

province of Sri Lanka

Key facts

Country
Sri Lanka
Created
1 October 1833
Provincial council
14 November 1987
Capital
Jaffna
Largest city
Vavuniya
Districts
List Jaffna Kilinochchi Mannar Mullaitivu Vavuniya
Type
Provincial council
Body
Northern Provincial Council
Governor
Nagalingam Vedanayagam
Mps
List Selvam Adaikalanathan Silvestri Alantine Sivasakthy Ananthan Risad Badhiutheen Murugesu Chandrakumar Douglas Devananda Hunais Farook Muthali Bawa Farook Vijayakala Maheswaran Vino Noharathalingam Suresh Premachandran E. Saravanapavan Mavai Senathirajah S. Sritharan A. Vinayagamoorthy
Total
8,884 km (3,430 sq mi)
Land
8,290 km (3,200 sq mi)
Rank
3rd (13.54% of total area)
Density
139/km (359/sq mi)
Sri lankan tamil
1,052,752 (91.53%)
Sri lankan moors
57,706 (5.02%)
Sinhalese
35,542 (3.09%)
Indian tamil
3,634 (0.32%)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Country
Sri Lanka
Located in
Sri Lanka
Capital
Jaffna
Population
1149240
Area
8884
Body of water
Bay of Bengal
Head of government
C. V. Vigneswaran
Shares border with
Eastern Province
Official website
www.np.gov.lk
Image
Sunset Over Lagoon2.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Northern Province, Sri Lanka
postal code
40000–45999
inception
1833-10-01
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Northern Province (Tamil: வட மாகாணம் Vaṭa Mākāṇam; Sinhala: උතුරු පළාත Uturu Paḷāta) is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka. The province has an area of 8,884 km, making it the 3rd largest province by area, and a population of 1,150,148 making it the least populated province. Jaffna is the capital city of the province.

Between 1988 and 2006, the province was temporarily merged with the Eastern Province into one province, the North Eastern Province. Due to its large Tamil population, the Northern Province is sometimes referred to as "Sri Lanka's Tamil country". The majority of the fighting in the Sri Lankan Civil War took place in the Northern province.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Northern Province” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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