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原子核物理学
Sign in to savefield of physics that deals with the structure and behavior of atomic nuclei
Nuclear physics is the branch of science that studies how atomic nuclei are structured and how they behave. It matters because understanding nuclei helps us develop nuclear energy, medical treatments, and weapons technology, while also revealing fundamental truths about how matter works.
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Research
86,485 papers- NUCLEAR PHYSICS.IMJ. Illinois medical journal · 1964MARINELLI LD
- Nuclear physics.Nucleonics · 1949BROWN SC
- Review of nuclear physics experimental data for space radiation.ReviewHealth physics · 2012Norbury JW, Miller JDOI: 10.1097/HP.0b013e318261fb7f
- Use of nuclear physics methods in life sciences in the USSR.ReviewBiological trace element research · 1990Kist AADOI: 10.1007/BF02992722
- Nuclear physics: The fastest-rotating fluid.Nature · 2017Petersen HDOI: 10.1038/548034a
- [Thoughts on the Publication of "Physics of Nuclear Medicine"].Igaku butsuri : Nihon Igaku Butsuri Gakkai kikanshi = Japanese journal of medical physics : an official journal of Japan Society of Medical Physics · 2015Murayama H
- Nuclear decay data: observations and reflections.ReviewApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine · 2006Nichols ALDOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.02.071
- Residency training for diagnostic imaging physicists should be expanded to include nuclear medicine physics.Medical physics · 2021Fahey FH, Lofton BK, White GADOI: 10.1002/mp.15047
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Article · 日本語
原子核物理学(げんしかくぶつりがく、英語:nuclear physics)とは、強い相互作用に従う粒子の多体問題を研究する学問領域。主に原子核の核構造、核反応(核分裂反応、核融合反応)などを扱う分野のこと。また、核物質・ハドロン物質の性質を調べるハドロン物理学もこの分野の一部である。 構成要素が2種類(注・ハイパー核はさらに数種類の構成要素が加わる)であるにもかかわらず、陽子・中性子それぞれの数や励起のさせ方により、様々な構造を取るのが特徴である。核子の主要な相互作用である「強い相互作用」が未だ完全に解明されていないこと、物性理論のように構成粒子が無限であるという近似が許されないこと、表面の効果が重要であること等により、発見から1世紀近く経つにもかかわらず、未知の部分が残されており、理論実験ともに盛んに研究が行われている。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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