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GeneQ15334269· pop 5· linked from 14 articles

Also known as MEX67, TAP, nuclear RNA export factor 1

Nuclear RNA export factor 1, also known as NXF1 or TAP, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NXF1 gene.

Gene data

NXF1
Name
nuclear RNA export factor 1
Type
protein-coding
Aliases
MEX67, TAP

This gene is one member of a family of nuclear RNA export factor genes. Common domain features of this family are a noncanonical RNP-type RNA-binding domain (RBD), 4 leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), a nuclear transport factor 2 (NTF2)-like domain that allows heterodimerization with NTF2-related export protein-1 (NXT1), and a ubiquitin-associated domain that mediates interactions with nucleoporins. The LRRs and NTF2-like domains are required for export activity. Alternative splicing seems to be a common mechanism in this gene family. The encoded protein of this gene shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and binds in vivo to poly(A)+ RNA. It is the vertebrate homologue of the yeast protein Mex67p. The encoded protein overcomes the mRNA export block caused by the presence of saturating amounts of CTE (constitutive transport element) RNA of type D retroviruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Gene · Ensembl

nuclear RNA export factor 1

Symbol
NXF1
Biotype
Protein coding
Organism
Homo sapiens
Location
11:62,792,123-62,806,302
Strand
Reverse (−)
Assembly
GRCh38
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via Ensembl · EMBL-EBI

Wikidata facts

Image
PDB 1fo1 EBI.jpg
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HomoloGene ID
38176
genomic end
62573774
genomic start
62559595
cytogenetic location
11q12.3
Sources (3)

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~3 min read

Article

7 sections
Contents
  • Function
  • Interactions
  • Tap protein
  • Function
  • Structure
  • References
  • External links

Nuclear RNA export factor 1, also known as NXF1 or TAP, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the NXF1 gene.

== Function == This gene is one member of a family of nuclear RNA export factor genes. Common domain features of this family are a noncanonical RNP-type RNA-binding domain (RBD), 4 leucine-rich repeats (LRRs), a nuclear transport factor 2 (NTF2)-like domain that allows heterodimerization with NTF2-related export protein-1 (NXT1), and a ubiquitin-associated domain that mediates interactions with nucleoporins. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants. The LRRs and NTF2-like domains are required for export activity. The encoded protein of this gene shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and binds in vivo to poly(A)+ RNA. It is the vertebrate homologue of the yeast protein Mex67p. The encoded protein overcomes the mRNA export block caused by the presence of saturating amounts of CTE (constitutive transport element) RNA of type D retroviruses. A variant allele of the homologous Nxf1 gene in mice suppresses a class of mutations caused by integration of an endogenous retrovirus (intracisternal A particle) into an intron.

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