敖德薩

Also known as Odessa, Odesa, Ukraine

乌克兰黑海西北岸城市

AI overview

Odesa is Ukraine's third-largest city and a major seaport on the Black Sea that serves as an important transport hub for the country. The city is known as a multiethnic cultural center and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023 due to its historic architecture and multicultural significance.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.utc_offset: +2
Settlement.name: Odesa
Settlement.other_name: Odessa
Settlement.settlement_type: City
Settlement.image_flag: Flag of Odesa.svg
Settlement.image_shield: Coat of Arms of Odesa.svg
Settlement.shield_size: 90px
Settlement.blank_emblem_size: 70px
Settlement.image_blank_emblem: Odesa logo.svg
Settlement.blank_emblem_type: Logo
Settlement.pushpin_map: Ukraine Odesa Oblast#Ukraine#Europe
Settlement.pushpin_relief: yes
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption: Location in Odesa Oblast
Settlement.subdivision_type: Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1: Oblast
Settlement.subdivision_name1: Odesa Oblast
Settlement.subdivision_type2: Raion
Settlement.subdivision_name2: Odesa Raion

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of: metropolis
Named after: Odessos
Official name: Одэса
Demonym: одесити
Award: Hero City of Ukraine
Country: Odesa Soviet Republic
Located in: Odesa Oblast
Continent: Europe
Population: 1013159
Area: 236.9
Elevation: 40
Time zone: UTC+02:00
Body of water: Khadzhybei Liman
Head of government: Hennadiy Trukhanov
Capital of: Transnistria Governorate
Shares border with: Lymanka
Official website: omr.gov.ua
Image: Odesa-Montage-2016.png
Dialing code: 48
Licence plate code: НН / 16
Significant event: Odesa strikes

Show 22 more facts

language used: Russian
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
category for films shot at this location: Category:Films shot in Odesa
topic's main category: Category:Odesa
Commons gallery: Одеса
category for people born here: Category:Births in Odesa
Commons category: Odesa
twinned administrative body: Saint Petersburg
category for people who died here: Category:Deaths in Odesa
postal code: 65000–65480
category of associated people: Category:People from Odesa
time of earliest written record: 1415-00-00
replaces: Khadjibey
history of topic: history of Odesa
native label: Одеса
category for honorary citizens of entity: Category:Honorary citizens of Odesa
category for people buried here: Category:Burials in Odesa
inception: 1500-00-00
member of: League of Historical Cities
different from: Odessa
nickname: Southern Palmira
P12749: Werner Thissen

Sources (14)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

敖德萨（烏克蘭語：Одеса[oˈdɛsɐ] （）；俄語：Одесса[ɐˈdʲesə]），位於黑海西北岸的港灣都市，烏克蘭第三大城市和市镇，也是該國重要的各種物資集散地及重要貿易港口，被稱为“黑海明珠”，也是敖德萨州首府及敖德萨区的行政中心，2021年的人口為1,015,826人。早在沙皇建立敖德薩之前，此地區就有古希臘文明的相關遺跡，1440年，克里米亞汗國可汗哈吉·格來來到此地建立一個較新的韃靼人定居點，並將此定居點以他的名字命名為哈西貝（Hacibey;或Khadjibey）。後在被立陶宛大公國控制了一段時間後，哈西貝及其周邊地區在1529年成為奧斯曼帝國的一部分，直到1792年的第六次俄土戰爭中由俄羅斯帝國佔領。1794年，根據俄羅斯女皇凱瑟琳大帝的法令，敖德薩市正式建立。在19世紀，敖德薩是俄羅斯帝國的第四大城市，僅次於莫斯科、聖彼得堡和華沙。在蘇聯時期，該城市是蘇聯最重要的貿易港口和蘇聯海軍基地。2000年1月1日，敖德薩商業海港的檢疫碼頭被宣佈為自由港和自由經濟區，為期25年。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA