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Panathenaic Stadium

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Panathenaic Stadium

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Also known as Panathinaiko, Kallimarmaro, Panathenaiko stadio

stadium in Athens, Greece

Key facts

Location
Pangrati , Athens , Greece
Owner
Hellenic Olympic Committee
Capacity
144 AD: 50,000, 1896: 60,000
Record attendance
70,000 ( AEK Athens vs Slavia VŠ Praha , 1968)
Public transit
Zappio tram stop
Built
6th century BC (racecourse) , c. 330 BC (in limestone by Lykourgos ) , c. 144 AD (in marble by Herodes Atticus )
Architect
Anastasios Metaxas (1896 renovation)

via Wikipedia infobox

Described at

Link to a page describing this subject · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Named after
Pentelic marble
Official name
Stadio Panathinaiko
Country
Greece
Shares border with
Ardettus
Material used
marble
Location
Athens
Image
GR-athen-panathinaiko-stadion.jpg
Width
33.35
Length
204.07
Show 18 more facts
native label
Παναθηναϊκό Στάδιο
postal code
116 35
offers view on
Philopappou
floors above ground
47
architect
Ernst Ziller
Commons category
Panathenaic Stadium
maximum capacity
68000
inception
0329-00-00
main building contractor
Herodes Atticus
street address
Vasileos Konstantinou Avenue
capital cost
1000000
surface played on
rubber
architectural style
ancient Greek architecture
Sources (12)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Panathenaic Stadium (Greek: Παναθηναϊκό Στάδιο, romanized: Panathinaïkó Stádio, [panaθinai̯ˈko ˈstaðio]) or Kallimarmaro (Καλλιμάρμαρο [kaliˈmaɾmaɾo], lit. 'beautiful marble') is a multi-purpose stadium in Athens, Greece. One of the main historic attractions of Athens, it is the only stadium in the world built entirely of marble.

A stadium was built on the site of a simple racecourse by the Athenian statesman Lykourgos (Lycurgus) c. 330 BC, primarily for the Panathenaic Games. It was rebuilt in marble by Herodes Atticus, an Athenian Roman senator, by 144 AD. It had a capacity of 50,000 seats. After the rise of Christianity in the 4th century it was largely abandoned. The stadium was excavated in 1869 and hosted the Zappas Olympics in 1870 and 1875. After being refurbished, it hosted the opening and closing ceremonies of the first modern Olympics in 1896 and was the venue for 4 of the 9 contested sports. It was used for various purposes in the 20th century and was once again used as an Olympic venue in 2004. It is the finishing point for the annual Athens Classic Marathon. It is also the last venue in Greece from where the Olympic flame handover ceremony to the host nation takes place.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Panathenaic Stadium” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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