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Panthera pardus melas

File:Panthera_pardus_close_up-2.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Panthera pardus melas

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Also known as Javan leopard

subspecies of mammal

OverviewAI-generated

Panthera pardus melas, commonly known as the Javan leopard, is a subspecies of the leopard (Panthera pardus). It belongs to the family Felidae within the order Carnivora, class Mammalia, phylum Chordata, and kingdom Animalia. This taxon is endemic to Java, with a specific range noted in Gunung Muria.

The species is found in Indonesia, where records are held by institutions such as FMNH. According to the IUCN Red List, its conservation status was listed as Vulnerable in 2025, while another source classifies it as having an Endangered status. Occurrence data indicates 42 records, and the taxon is referenced by 35 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Encyclopedia of Life, IUCN Red List, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Vulnerable

SUBSPECIES

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassMammalia
  4. OrderCarnivora
  5. FamilyFelidae
Observations recorded42

爪哇豹(学名:Panthera pardus melas)也称印尼豹,是豹的一个亚种。主要分布於印尼爪哇島的雨林及深山中。

via GBIF · IUCN

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4
Family
Felidae
Collections
FMNH
Recorded in
Indonesia

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Panthera pardus
Image
Panthera pardus close up.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Panthera pardus melas
taxon name
Panthera pardus melas
taxon rank
subspecies
taxon common name
javanski leopard
endemic to
Java
IUCN conservation status
Endangered status
taxon range
Gunung Muria
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Javan leopard (Panthera pardus melas) is a leopard subspecies confined to the Indonesian island of Java. It has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List since 2021. The population is estimated at 188–571 mature individuals in 22 fragmented subpopulations and a declining population trend. The total remaining habitat is estimated at only 2,267.9 to 3,277.3 km (875.6 to 1,265.4 sq mi).

Characteristics

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Panthera pardus melas” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)