File:Platonos_Phaedon.JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
パイドン
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Phaedo (; , Phaidōn) is a dialogue written by Plato, in which Socrates discusses the immortality of the soul and the nature of the afterlife with his friends in the hours leading up to his death. Socrates explores various arguments for the soul's immortality with the Pythagorean philosophers Simmias and Cebes of Thebes in order to show that there is an afterlife in which the soul will dwell following death. The dialogue concludes with a mythological narrative of the descent into Tartarus and an account of Socrates' execution.
Key facts
- Medieval text.name
- Phaedo
- Medieval text.alternative title(s)
- Φαίδων
- Medieval text.image
- Platonos_Phaedon.JPG
- Medieval text.caption
- Text from a 3rd century BCE papyrus fragment containing the Phaedo
- Medieval text.also known as
- On the Soul
- Medieval text.author(s)
- Plato
- Medieval text.compiled by
- Thrasyllus of Mendes
- Medieval text.language
- Attic Greek
- Medieval text.date
- 4th century BCE
- Medieval text.provenance
- Byzantine Empire
- Medieval text.series
- Plato's dialogues
- Medieval text.manuscript(s)
- List
- Medieval text.principal manuscript(s)
- Codex Oxoniensis Clarkianus 39
- Medieval text.first printed edition
- 1513 by Aldus Manutius
- Medieval text.genre
- Socratic dialogue
- Medieval text.subject
- Immortality of the soul
- Medieval text.setting
- Ancient Athens
- Medieval text.personages
- Socrates, Simmias, Cebes of Thebes, Phaedo of Elis, Echecrates of Phlius
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- Platonic dialogue
- Author
- Plato
- Genre
- Socratic dialogue
- Series
- Platonic dialogue
- Image
- Death of Socrates by Daniel Chodowiecki (150289818).jpg
Show 8 more facts
- title
- Φαίδων
- inception
- 0360-00-00
- language of work or name
- Ancient Greek
- characters
- Cebes
- Commons category
- Phaedo
- different from
- Phaedo of Elis
- entry in abbreviations table
- Plat. Phaedo
- described by source
- Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Sources (6)
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 日本語
『パイドン』(パイドーン、古希: Φαίδων、英: Phaedo)は、プラトンの中期対話篇。副題は「魂の不死について」。『ファイドン』とも。 ソクラテスの死刑当日を舞台とした作品であり、『メノン』に続いて想起説(アナムネーシス)が取り上げられる他、イデア論が初めて(理論として明確な形で)登場する重要な哲学書である。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA