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Phyllurus

(c) Owen Lishmund, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Owen Lishmund · cc-by-nc

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Also known as leaf-tailed geckos

Phyllurus, from Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon), meaning "leaf", and οὐρά (ourá), meaning "tail", is a small genus of Australian leaf-tailed geckos, lizards in the family Carphodactylidae. Rarely seen outside their native habitat, they are notable for their highly effective camouflage which is in part aided by the spiny tubercles that cover every body part.

Species

Thick-tailed Barking Gecko

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassSquamata
  4. FamilyCarphodactylidae
Observations1,808
Observations recorded3,646

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Image
Phyllurus platurus.jpg
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Commons category
Phyllurus
taxon name
Phyllurus
taxon author citation
Schinz, 1822
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References
  • Further reading

Phyllurus, from Ancient Greek φύλλον (phúllon), meaning "leaf", and οὐρά (ourá), meaning "tail", is a small genus of Australian leaf-tailed geckos, lizards in the family Carphodactylidae. Rarely seen outside their native habitat, they are notable for their highly effective camouflage which is in part aided by the spiny tubercles that cover every body part.

Most member species, except for P. caudiannulatus, P. gulbaru and P. kabikabi, have very flattened, leaf-shaped tails. Some of these species have recently been reassigned to the genus Saltuarius. The Phyllurus geckos resemble the Uroplatus geckos of Madagascar. This is an example of convergent evolution because they are not closely related. As of 2023, Scawfell Island leaf-tailed gecko is the last known species of gecko to be found in Australia.

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