File:Piper_nigrum_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-107.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Piperaceae
Sign in to saveAlso known as pepper family, peppers
The Piperaceae (), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. The group contains roughly 3,600 currently accepted species in five genera. The vast majority of species can be found within the two main genera: Piper (2,171 species) and Peperomia (over 1,000 species).
OverviewAI-generated
Piperaceae is a family of plants within the order Piperales, classified under the class Magnoliopsida and phylum Tracheophyta. The family was described by Giseke in 1792 and includes the type genus Piper. It is a pantropical group comprising five genera and 3000 species. Members of this family utilize CAM photosynthesis.
The taxon has an accepted status and is documented in various databases. Records indicate 672,247 occurrences, 2,943 PubMed entries, and 2,122 iDigBio records. The iDigBio data includes 1,028 media items from institutions such as STDOM, INECOL, ECOSUR, and CAS, with records from Mexico. The family is referenced by 1,118 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 40 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
Piperaceae
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderPiperales
- FamilyPiperaceae
胡椒科(Piperaceae)包括5属,约3600种植物,分布在热带、亚热带地区,中国有5属15种。都含香精;其中胡椒属、草胡椒属应用最广,尤其是胡椒(Piper nigrum)。 不论是克朗奎斯特分类法还是2003年的APG II 分类法都将胡椒科分入胡椒目,克氏分类法将其列入木兰亚纲,APG将其列入木兰分支。
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 2,122
- With media
- 1,028
- Family
- Piperaceae
- Collections
- STDOM, INECOL, ECOSUR, CAS
- Recorded in
- Mexico
Research
2,943 papers- The chemistry and biological activities of Peperomia pellucida (Piperaceae): A critical review.ReviewJournal of ethnopharmacology · 2019Alves NSF, Setzer WN, da Silva JKRDOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.12.021
- Structural diversity, biological activities and biosynthetic pathways of [2 + 2] and [4 + 2] amide alkaloid dimers from Piperaceae: An updated review.Fitoterapia · 2025Gou G, Bao W, Li JDOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2024.106305
- A Survey of the Chemical Compounds of Piper spp. (Piperaceae) and Their Biological Activities.ReviewNatural product communications · 2016Xiang CP, Shi YN, Liu FF et al.
- Essential Oil of Piper marginatum (Piperaceae) Against Monogeneans, and Its Hematological and Histopathological Effects on Colossoma macropomum.Acta parasitologica · 2024Alves CMG, de Jesus Baia RR, Pacheco AM et al.DOI: 10.1007/s11686-024-00847-6
- Antileishmanial activity of a dillapiole derivative obtained from Piper aduncum L. (Piperaceae).Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia · 2024Barros AMC, Pinto ACS, Simplicio FG et al.DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.282198
- Effects of Piper aduncum (Piperales: Piperaceae) Essential Oil and Its Main Component Dillapiole on Detoxifying Enzymes and Acetylcholinesterase Activity of Amblyomma sculptum (Acari: Ixodidae).International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pereira Filho AA, do Vale VF, de Oliveira Monteiro CM et al.DOI: 10.3390/ijms25105420
- Effect of ethanolic extracts from Piperaceae leaves on the reduction of skin necrosis and wound healing in an animal model of degloving injuries.Acta cirurgica brasileira · 2023Menon DN, Leite IAB, Ramsdorf MTA et al.DOI: 10.1590/acb387223
- Piper auritum Kunth (Piperaceae) improves the sexual performance of sluggish male rats through enhancing ejaculation.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2019Estrada-Reyes R, Dorantes-Barrón AM, Arrieta-Báez D et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2018.10.030
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
Show 9 more facts
- Commons category
- Piperaceae
- taxon rank
- family
- taxon name
- Piperaceae
- topic's main category
- Category:Piperaceae
- described by source
- New International Encyclopedia
- taxon common name
- poprovke
- taxonomic type
- Piper
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~4 min read
Encyclopedic overview
10 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Taxonomy
- Characteristics
- Roots and stems
- Leaves
- Flowers
- Fruits and seeds
- Traditional medicinal uses
- References
- External links
The Piperaceae (), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. The group contains roughly 3,600 currently accepted species in five genera. The vast majority of species can be found within the two main genera: Piper (2,171 species) and Peperomia (over 1,000 species).
Members of the Piperaceae may be small trees, shrubs, or herbs. The distribution of this group is best described as pantropical.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Piperaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (10)
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