Skip to content
Pyrus pyrifolia

File:Nashi_pear.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ838963· pop 46· linked from 197 articles

Pyrus pyrifolia

Sign in to save

Also known as Asian pear, Chinese pear, Korean pear, Japanese pear, Taiwan pear, sand pear, nashi pear, apple pear

species of pear

OverviewAI-generated

*Pyrus pyrifolia*, commonly known as the Chinese pear, is a species of fruit tree within the family Rosaceae. It belongs to the genus *Pyrus* and is classified under the order Rosales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta in the kingdom Plantae. The taxon author citation is (Burm. f.) Nakai. Other common names include kumoi, 梨樹, 沙梨, and grusza chińska. The species has uses as fodder, a medicinal plant, a vegetable, and a fruit.

The native range of *Pyrus pyrifolia* includes South-Central and Southeast China, Laos, and Vietnam. It has been introduced to Assam, Illinois, Inner Mongolia, Japan, Korea, Ohio, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan, Virginia, West Himalaya, and West Virginia. Specific records indicate presence in China, Fujian, and Guangdong. The species is documented in the United States, China, and Japan, with collections held by institutions such as the University of Alberta Museums, CAS, CM, SBBG, and RSA.

Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderRosales
  5. FamilyRosaceae
Native toChina South-Central, China Southeast, Laos, Vietnam
Observations recorded4,493

Die Nashi-Birne (Pyrus pyrifolia, japanisch 山梨 yama nashi oder in Katakana ヤマナシ, „Gebirgsbirne“, kurz 梨 nashi bzw. ナシ, „Birne“) ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung der Birnen (Pyrus). Die Pflanzenart und ihre essbaren Obst-Früchte werden oft auch als Asiatische Birne, Chinesische Birne, Japanische Birne, Koreanische Birne, Kumoi oder – wegen ihrer Form und des Geschmacks – als Apfel-Birne, Bapfel bzw. Birpfel bezeichnet. Die Bezeichnung Nashi-Birne ist eine Dopplung, denn nashi ist das japanische Wort für Birne.

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
326
With media
251
Family
Rosaceae
Collections
UNIVERSITY OF ALBERTA MUSEUMS, CAS, CM, SBBG, RSA, SJSU
Recorded in
United States, China, Japan

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Subclass of
fruit tree
Parent taxon
Pyrus
Image
(MHNT) Pyrus pyrifolia flowers.jpg
Has use
fruit
Show 9 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Pyrus pyrifolia
Commons category
Pyrus pyrifolia
Commons gallery
Pyrus pyrifolia
taxon common name
naši
taxon range
Guangdong
short name
P. pyrifolia
taxon author citation
(Burm. f.) Nakai
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Pyrus pyrifolia is a species of pear tree native to southern China and northern Indochina that has been introduced to Korea, Japan and other parts of the world. The tree's edible fruit is known by many names, including Asian pear, Persian pear, Japanese pear, Chinese pear, Korean pear, Taiwanese pear, apple pear, zodiac pear, three-halves pear, papple, naspati, bata kisbis, Fefeta grained pear and sand pear. Along with cultivars of P. × bretschneideri and Pyrus ussuriensis, the fruit is also called the nashi pear. Cultivars derived from Pyrus pyrifolia are grown throughout East Asia, and in other countries such Pakistan, Nepal, Australia, New Zealand, and America. Traditionally in East Asia the tree's flowers are a popular symbol of early spring, and it is a common sight in gardens and the countryside.

Link to USDA Database entry

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pyrus pyrifolia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (13)