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Q8815

File:USASCII_code_chart.svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ8815· pop 89· linked from 2,108 articles

Also known as American Standard Code for Information Interchange

ASCII ( ), an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for representing a particular set of 95 (English language focused) printable and 33 control characters a total of 128 code points. The set of available punctuation had significant impact on the syntax of computer languages and text markup. ASCII hugely influenced the design of character sets used by modern computers; for example, the first 128 code points of Unicode are the same as ASCII.

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Key facts

Character encoding.name
ASCII
Character encoding.alias
ISO-IR-006, ANSI_X3.4-1968, ANSI_X3.4-1986, ISO_646.irv:1991, ISO646-US, us, IBM367, cp367
Character encoding.mime
us-ascii
Character encoding.image
frameless|class=skin-invert-image
Character encoding.caption
ASCII chart from MIL-STD-188-100 (1972)
Character encoding.lang
primarily English; also supports Malay, Rotokas, Interlingua, Ido, and X-SAMPA
Character encoding.extensions
Unicode ISO/IEC 8859 (series) KOI-8 OEM (series) Windows-125x (series) Others
Character encoding.prev
ITA 2, FIELDATA
Character encoding.next
ISO/IEC 8859, ISO/IEC 10646 (Unicode)
Character encoding.classification
ISO/IEC 646 series

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
Image
USASCII code chart.svg
Show 6 more facts
short name
ASCII
Commons gallery
ASCII
Commons category
ASCII
Unicode range
U+0000-007F
P13411
Germany
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~55 min read

Article

26 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Revisions
  • Design considerations
  • Bit width
  • Internal organization
  • <span class="anchor" id="Order"></span>Character order
  • <span class="anchor" id="Code chart"></span><span class="anchor" id="ASCII printable code chart"></span><span class="anchor" id="ASCII printable characters"></span>Character set
  • Character groups
  • <span class="anchor" id="ASCII control characters"></span>Control characters
  • Delete vs backspace
  • Escape
  • End of line
  • End of file/stream
  • Table of codes
  • Control code table<span class="anchor" id="ASCII control code chart"></span>
  • <span class="anchor" id="ASCII-printable-characters"></span><span class="anchor" id="Printable_characters"></span>Printable character table
  • Usage
  • <span class="anchor" id="Variants"></span>Variants and derivations
  • <span class="anchor" id="7-bit"></span>7-bit codes
  • <span class="anchor" id="8-bit"></span>8-bit codes
  • Unicode
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

ASCII ( ), an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for representing a particular set of 95 (English language focused) printable and 33 control characters a total of 128 code points. The set of available punctuation had significant impact on the syntax of computer languages and text markup. ASCII hugely influenced the design of character sets used by modern computers; for example, the first 128 code points of Unicode are the same as ASCII.

ASCII encodes each code-point as a value from 0 to 127 storable as a seven-bit integer. Ninety-five code-points are printable, including digits 0 to 9, lowercase letters a to z, uppercase letters A to Z, and commonly used punctuation symbols. For example, the letter is represented as 105 (decimal). Also, ASCII specifies 33 non-printing control codes which originated with , most of which are now obsolete. The control characters that are still commonly used include carriage return, line feed, and tab.

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