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Ratnapura
EntityQ508753· pop 40· linked from 301 articles

Ratnapura (, ; , ) ("City of Gems" in Sinhala and Tamil) is a major city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of Sabaragamuwa Province, as well as the Ratnapura District, and is a traditional centre for the Sri Lankan gem trade. It is located on the Kalu Ganga (Black River) in south-central Sri Lanka, some southeast of the country's capital, Colombo. Ratnapura is also spelled as Rathnapura.

OverviewAI-generated

Ratnapura is a human settlement located in the Ratnapura district of Sri Lanka. It serves as the capital of both the Ratnapura district and the Sabaragamuwa Province. The area covers 20 square units and is situated at an elevation of 130 meters above sea level. The settlement operates within the UTC+05:30 time zone.

The location is described in the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition. A residential area named Mudduwa Road is situated within Ratnapura, specifically in the Sabaragamuwa Province. The settlement is referenced by 301 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 37 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Open Meteo, Openweathermap, OpenStreetMap, GeoNames, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Ratnapura
Region
Sabaragamuwa Province
Country
Sri Lanka
Population
47,832
Timezone
Asia/Colombo

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Ratnapura
Settlement.official_name
Ratnapura
Settlement.other_name
Mini Pura, Ruwan Pura, Manikya Pura, city of Gems
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.image_skyline
Ratnapura Clock Tower.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Ratnapura Clock tower
Settlement.pushpin_map
Sri Lanka
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
Location of Ratnapura within Sri Lanka
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
Sri Lanka
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Province
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Sabaragamuwa
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Ratnapura
Settlement.government_type
Municipal Council
Settlement.leader_title
Mayor
Settlement.leader_name
K.A.D.R.I. Katugampala (NPP)
Settlement.postal_code_type
postal code

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human settlement
Country
Sri Lanka
Area
20
Elevation
130
Time zone
UTC+05:30
Image
Ss Peter Paul Catholic Cathedral.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Ratnapura
topic's main category
Category:Ratnapura
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Get in

Public (SLTB) buses leave from Colombo regularly, taking around 4 hours. Bus routes 67 & 98 leave from Colombo Fort and routes 99 & 122 leave from Pettah. Bus route 122 for example departs 3-4 times per hour between 04:00 and 19:00 daily. However these are basic public buses. Travellers wanting a bit of comfort can take a private bus. Superline runs luxury buses each night at 22:00 and 23:00 from Pettah to Ratnapura for Rs 2260, but the arrival time is around 02:00.

See

thumb|300px|Road through Udawalawe National Park, near Ratnapura

Do

Visit some of the showrooms where you can purchase local gems Arrange a visit to some gem mines through some of the local guesthouses Visit local gem market most mornings except "poya" days in Newitigala (40 minutes drive away) up to 15:00.

Eat

Local specialties include a type of palm candy.

Go next

Newitigala, 40 minute drive away

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • Politics
  • Health
  • Economy
  • Gem trade
  • Agriculture
  • Transport
  • Climate
  • Floods
  • Paleontology
  • Balahapuva and Dakaragoda
  • Minor sites
  • Places of worship
  • Sri Pada (Adam's Peak)
  • Religion
  • Education
  • Attractions
  • Waterfalls
  • Gem mines
  • References
  • External links

Ratnapura (, ; , ) ("City of Gems" in Sinhala and Tamil) is a major city in Sri Lanka. It is the capital city of Sabaragamuwa Province, as well as the Ratnapura District, and is a traditional centre for the Sri Lankan gem trade. It is located on the Kalu Ganga (Black River) in south-central Sri Lanka, some southeast of the country's capital, Colombo. Ratnapura is also spelled as Rathnapura.

The name 'Ratnapura' is a Sanskrit word meaning "city of gems", from the Sanskrit words pura (town) and ratna (gemstone). Over 2000 years ago, the Buddhist teachings in Sanskrit and Pali influenced the local language. While candy produced from the jaggery palm is traditionally known in this region as ratnapura, it is more likely that the candy was named for the locale rather than vice versa.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ratnapura” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

On the map

2 mapped locations