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relay

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EntityQ174053· pop 63· linked from 706 articles

Also known as electric relay, electrical relay, electromechanical relay

thumb|A relay thumb|Electromechanical relay principle thumb|Electromechanical relay schematic showing a control coil, four pairs of normally open and one pair of normally closed contacts thumb|An automotive-style miniature relay with the dust cover taken off

AI overview

A relay is an electrical switch that uses a small electric current to control a much larger electric current, allowing a low-power signal to turn high-power devices on or off. Relays are important because they enable safe and efficient control of powerful equipment from a distance, and they're used in everything from cars to industrial machinery.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

~39 min read

Encyclopedic overview

29 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Basic design and operation
  • Terminology
  • Types
  • Coaxial relay
  • Contactor
  • Force-guided contacts relay
  • Latching relay
  • Machine tool relay
  • Mercury relay
  • Mercury-wetted relay
  • Multi-voltage relays
  • Overload protection relay
  • Polarized relay
  • Reed relay
  • Safety relays
  • Solid-state contactor
  • Solid-state relay
  • Static relay
  • Time-delay relay
  • Vacuum relays
  • Applications
  • Protective relays
  • Railway signaling
  • Selection considerations
  • Safety and reliability
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|A relay thumb|Electromechanical relay principle thumb|Electromechanical relay schematic showing a control coil, four pairs of normally open and one pair of normally closed contacts thumb|An automotive-style miniature relay with the dust cover taken off

A relay is an electrically operated switch. It has a set of input terminals for one or more control signals, and a set of operating contact terminals. The switch may have any number of contacts in multiple contact forms, such as make contacts, break contacts, or combinations thereof.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “relay” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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