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Rhizocarpaceae

Specimen image via iDigBio · BY-NC-SA

EntityQ4353014· pop 14· linked from 37 articles

Rhizocarpaceae

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Rhizocarpaceae is a family of lichen-forming fungi; together with the family Sporastatiaceae it constitutes the order Rhizocarpales in the Ascomycota, class Lecanoromycetes. These lichens are primarily rock-dwellers that form thin, paint-like crusts tightly attached to stone surfaces, though some species grow as small scales or radiating rosettes. The family includes five genera found mainly in cool to cold regions around the world, where they colonize exposed siliceous and basic rocks in sunny locations. Most species reproduce through small black disc-shaped fruiting bodies that sit flush wit

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomFungi
  2. PhylumAscomycota
  3. ClassLecanoromycetes
  4. OrderRhizocarpales
  5. FamilyRhizocarpaceae
Habitatmarine
Observations recorded119,010

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
4
With media
1
Family
Rhizocarpaceae
Collections
MEL, UCONN
Recorded in
Poland, United States, Switzerland

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Ecology
  • Genera
  • References

Rhizocarpaceae is a family of lichen-forming fungi; together with the family Sporastatiaceae it constitutes the order Rhizocarpales in the Ascomycota, class Lecanoromycetes. These lichens are primarily rock-dwellers that form thin, paint-like crusts tightly attached to stone surfaces, though some species grow as small scales or radiating rosettes. The family includes five genera found mainly in cool to cold regions around the world, where they colonize exposed siliceous and basic rocks in sunny locations. Most species reproduce through small black disc-shaped fruiting bodies that sit flush with or slightly above the crusty surface, and they often contain distinctive chemical compounds that help with identification.

==Description==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Rhizocarpaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.